4. An old antacid commercial claimed that each tablet of their product could "neutralize 47 times its mass in stomach acid". The active ingredient in the antiacid tablet, NaAl(OH)₂CO3, reacts with HCl in stomach acid according to this balanced reaction: NaAl(OH)₂CO3 + 4 HCl →→ NaCl + AlCl3 + 3H₂O + CO₂ How many moles of HCl can a 1.03 g of antiacid tablet neutralize if the tablet contains 0.246 g of the active ingredient?

Chemistry
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Chapter4: Types Of Chemical Reactions And Solution Stoichiometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 120AE: Saccharin (C7H5NO3S) is sometimes dispensed in tablet form. Ten tablets with a total mass of 0.5894...
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4.
An old antacid commercial claimed that
each tablet of their product could "neutralize 47
times its
mass in stomach acid". The active
ingredient in the antiacid tablet, NaAl(OH)₂CO3,
reacts with
HCl in stomach acid according to this
balanced reaction:
NaAl(OH)₂CO3 + 4 HCl →→ NaCl + AlCl³ + 3 H₂O + CO₂
How many moles of HCl can a 1.03 g of
antiacid tablet neutralize if the tablet
contains 0.246 g of the active ingredient?
If stomach acid has a concentration of 0.14
M HCl, assuming the density of stomach
acid to be similar to that of water (1.00
g/mL), what is the mass of stomach acid
that the 1.03 g of antiacid tablet can
neutralize? Does this number support the
claim in the commercial?
Transcribed Image Text:4. An old antacid commercial claimed that each tablet of their product could "neutralize 47 times its mass in stomach acid". The active ingredient in the antiacid tablet, NaAl(OH)₂CO3, reacts with HCl in stomach acid according to this balanced reaction: NaAl(OH)₂CO3 + 4 HCl →→ NaCl + AlCl³ + 3 H₂O + CO₂ How many moles of HCl can a 1.03 g of antiacid tablet neutralize if the tablet contains 0.246 g of the active ingredient? If stomach acid has a concentration of 0.14 M HCl, assuming the density of stomach acid to be similar to that of water (1.00 g/mL), what is the mass of stomach acid that the 1.03 g of antiacid tablet can neutralize? Does this number support the claim in the commercial?
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