The heat of combustion of octane, C8H18, can be measured in a way similar to the method you used to measure the heat of neutralization. The bomb calorimeter is used instead of a coffee cup. The reaction is: When 1.02 g of octane was burned in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature of 1.00 kg of water was raised from 22.0 °C to 35.3 °C. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/ (g°C). What is the heat of combustion (ΔH) of octane in kilojoules per mole? Round your answer to the correct number of significant figures and if using scientific notation, use the correct format, e.g. 1.23E-03 or 1.23E+3
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
The heat of combustion of octane, C8H18, can be measured in a way similar to the method you used to measure the heat of neutralization. The bomb calorimeter is used instead of a coffee cup. The reaction is:
When 1.02 g of octane was burned in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature of 1.00 kg of water was raised from 22.0 °C to 35.3 °C. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/ (g°C). What is the heat of combustion (ΔH) of octane in kilojoules per mole? Round your answer to the correct number of significant figures and if using scientific notation, use the correct format, e.g. 1.23E-03 or 1.23E+3
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