When a solid dissolves in water, heat may be evolved or absorbed. The heat of dissolution (dissolving) can be determined using a coffee cup calorimeter. In the laboratory a general chemistry student finds that when 1.26 g of KOH(s) are dissolved in 114.10 g of water, the temperature of the solution increases from 22.24 to 25.03 °C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.86 J/°C. Based on the student's observation, calculate the enthalpy of dissolution of KOH(s) in kJ/mol. Assume the specific heat of the solution is equal to the specific heat of water. ΔHdissolution = _______kJ/mol
When a solid dissolves in water, heat may be evolved or absorbed. The heat of dissolution (dissolving) can be determined using a coffee cup calorimeter. In the laboratory a general chemistry student finds that when 1.26 g of KOH(s) are dissolved in 114.10 g of water, the temperature of the solution increases from 22.24 to 25.03 °C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.86 J/°C. Based on the student's observation, calculate the enthalpy of dissolution of KOH(s) in kJ/mol. Assume the specific heat of the solution is equal to the specific heat of water. ΔHdissolution = _______kJ/mol
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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When a solid dissolves in water, heat may be evolved or absorbed. The heat of dissolution (dissolving) can be determined using a coffee cup calorimeter.
In the laboratory a general chemistry student finds that when 1.26 g of KOH(s) are dissolved in 114.10 g of water, the temperature of the solution increases from 22.24 to 25.03 °C.
The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.86 J/°C.
Based on the student's observation, calculate the enthalpy of dissolution of KOH(s) in kJ/mol.
Assume the specific heat of the solution is equal to the specific heat of water.
ΔHdissolution = _______kJ/mol
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