The graph shows a hypothetical aggregate demand (AD) curve, short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve, and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve for the U.S. economy in April 2022. PRICE LEVEL 150 130 110 YO 70 50 20 AD AS LAS 22 26 QUANTOF OUTPUT (Tries of dollars 24 24 Suppose that, in April 2022, Congress wants to bring the economy to its natural rate of output. Congress should adopt a(n). will shift the to the expansionary monetary, SRAS curve; right contractionary fiscal; AD curve; right expansionary monetary, SRAS curve; left expansionary fiscal; AD curve; left contractionary monetary SRAS curve: right policy which

The graph shows a hypothetical aggregate demand (AD) curve, short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve, and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve for the U.S. economy in April 2022. PRICE LEVEL 150 130 110 YO 70 50 20 AD AS LAS 22 26 QUANTOF OUTPUT (Tries of dollars 24 24 Suppose that, in April 2022, Congress wants to bring the economy to its natural rate of output. Congress should adopt a(n). will shift the to the expansionary monetary, SRAS curve; right contractionary fiscal; AD curve; right expansionary monetary, SRAS curve; left expansionary fiscal; AD curve; left contractionary monetary SRAS curve: right policy which

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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The following graph shows a hypothetical economy in long-run equilibrium at an expected price level of 120 and a natural output level of $300 billion. Suppose a stock market boom increases household wealth and causes consumers to spend more. Using the graph, shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the stock market boom. PRICE LEVEL 240 200 160 120 80 40 AS AD AD D AS ?
PAE Y PAE PAE 6,000 7SY PAC*6,000*70Y PAE 4,000 +75Y 6.000 2. ఉంg. 0:Paut Y. Frank Chapter 21 88 188
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Draw diagram of a typical IS-LMmodel and indicate the changes in all the variables on the diagram should there be an increase in aggregate expenditure causing a shift of the IS curve to the right ( indicate the shift in the IS curve on your diagram) Indicate where macroequilibrium will be and properly label the axes on the diagram. Briefly explain what you understand such an IS-LM model is actually reflecting in terms of macroeconomics
Economics 3. Suppose the economy is in a recessionary gap.( the economy is not self-regulating and consider upward sloping SRAS ) If government spending increases by $30,000 but private investment reduces by $25,000 at the same time, will increase in government purchase lead the economy to long run equilibrium in goods and service market? Why or why not? Explain with AD-AS graph.
Price level (GDP price Index 2012-100) Pocential AS 130 GDP 120 110 100 90 AD 19.0 195 20.0 20.5 21.0 21.5 Real GDP (trillons of 2012 dollars) In the figure above, the economy is at an equilibrium with real GDP of $20 trillion and a price level of 110. As the economy moves toward its ultimate equilibrium, the curve shifts because O a. aggregate supply; leftward; the money wage rate rises O b. aggregate supply; rightward; the money wage rate falls O c. aggregate demand; leftward; the money wage rate rises d. potential GDP; leftward; the money wage rate falls O e. aggregate demand; rightward; the money wage rate falls
Which of the following scenarios would result in a decrease in Aggregate Demand? R A decline in investors confidence causes investment to fall. O Technology improvements lead to productivity gains O A rise in imports from Europe f5 O The congress passes a new income tax cut. 100 % 5 16 T e 6 6 3 Y ly 7 7 U 8 f10 num lk. 8 9 5 9 f12 F
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LAS 100 90 X 80 70 110 60 0 320 360 below full-employment; 40 above full-employment; 20 below full-employment; 20 above full-employment; 40 actual; 0 SAS 400 440 480 520 Real GDP (billions of 2007 dollars) Figure 10.3.1 AD Refer to Figure 10.3.1. The economy is at its short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. There is a difference between equilibrium real GDP and potential GDP of $ billion.
R The model of aggregate demand/aggregate supply... O Identifies the equilibrium GDP and price level as well as the gap between the equilibrium GDP and the potential GDP Identifies the potential GDP and price level as well as the gap between the price level and the inflation. O Identifies the equilibrium GDP the economy will reach in the long A run O Identifies the equilibrium quantity and price for consumer goods 10 % 5 T 6 O Y Com liji fa 887 & 7 7 U 8 4 f10 num lk. 8 ( 5 9 開

Refer to the diagram that shows an AD/AS model for a hypothetical economy. Suppose the economy is in a short-run equilibrium at Y₁. An appropriate fiscal policy for attaining potential output (Y*) is a(n) O A. decrease in current imports. O B. increase in personal and corporate taxes. O C. decrease in current consumption. O D. increase in exports. Po B Y₁ Real GDP AD G