The following table contains output from a lasso fit to a linear model with d = 6 variables and n = 70 observations. Starting from the left, the columns are λ, and B1, ..., B6, i.e. each row has and the transposed column vector ẞ(λ). 0.00000 0.14473 -0.01238 -0.16257 -0.02082 -0.19404 0.08851 0.58488 0.13477 0.00000 -0.14698 -0.00910 1.12126 0.12656 0.00000 -0.13565 0.00000 7.27740 0.03425 0.00000 -0.02504 0.00000 8.69332 0.01007 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 -0.02773 0.00000 9.29266 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 -0.01778 0.00000 10.52807 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 -0.18503 0.08213 -0.17573 0.07534 -0.05573 0.00000 For each of the required computations below, briefly report your procedure and the required quantity. a) For each row in the table, compute s, the proportion of shrinkage defined ass = s(λ) = ||B(a)||₁/max ||B(1)||1. b) Consider λ = 8.99299. Note that λ' is the intermediate value between λ = 8.69332 and λ = 9.29266 of the 5th and 6th rows above. Using this value of 1', compute and report the shrunk estimator B(λ'). c) Consider the vector of predictors x =(-0.84507, -1.09859, -0.92958, 1.09859, -0.90141, -0.92958). Using your shrunk estimator B(λ') (as column vector) compute the predicted value y^= x² ß(λ'). d) Repeat b) for the regularization parameter taking value λ" = 11, that is, determine ẞ(λ").
The following table contains output from a lasso fit to a linear model with d = 6 variables and n = 70 observations. Starting from the left, the columns are λ, and B1, ..., B6, i.e. each row has and the transposed column vector ẞ(λ). 0.00000 0.14473 -0.01238 -0.16257 -0.02082 -0.19404 0.08851 0.58488 0.13477 0.00000 -0.14698 -0.00910 1.12126 0.12656 0.00000 -0.13565 0.00000 7.27740 0.03425 0.00000 -0.02504 0.00000 8.69332 0.01007 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 -0.02773 0.00000 9.29266 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 -0.01778 0.00000 10.52807 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 -0.18503 0.08213 -0.17573 0.07534 -0.05573 0.00000 For each of the required computations below, briefly report your procedure and the required quantity. a) For each row in the table, compute s, the proportion of shrinkage defined ass = s(λ) = ||B(a)||₁/max ||B(1)||1. b) Consider λ = 8.99299. Note that λ' is the intermediate value between λ = 8.69332 and λ = 9.29266 of the 5th and 6th rows above. Using this value of 1', compute and report the shrunk estimator B(λ'). c) Consider the vector of predictors x =(-0.84507, -1.09859, -0.92958, 1.09859, -0.90141, -0.92958). Using your shrunk estimator B(λ') (as column vector) compute the predicted value y^= x² ß(λ'). d) Repeat b) for the regularization parameter taking value λ" = 11, that is, determine ẞ(λ").
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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