The following residual plot has been created as part of the diagnostics of a simple linear regression model relating personal income (y) to monthly spending on clothes (x). (Both variables were measured in euros.) Unstandardized Residual 100 50 -50 -100 -150 500 1000 1500 Income 2000 2500 3000 The residual plot indicates a problem. Explain which regression assumption appears to be violated and what can be done to remedy the situation.
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Q: Unstandardized Residual 100 -100 500 1000 1500 Income 2000 2500 3000
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- The table below shows the average weekly wages (in dollars) for state government employees and federal government employees for 10 years. Construct and interpret a 99% prediction interval for the average weekly wages of federal government employees when the average weekly wages of state government employees is $818. The equation of the regression line is y = 1.451x - 40.698. Wages (state), x Wages (federal), y 713 760 785 805 851 870 921 926 947 985 1,002 1,045 1,091 1,145 1,185 1,239 1,281 1,307 1,320 1,400 Construct and interpret a 99% prediction interval for the average weekly wages of federal government employees when the average weekly wages of state government employees is $818. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. (Round to the nearest cent as needed.) O A. We can be 99% confident that when the average weekly wages of state government employees is $818, the average weekly wages of federal government employees will be between $ and…A researcher is investigating possible explanations for deaths in traffic accidents. He examined data from 2000 for each of the 52 cities randomly selected in the US. The variables were death and income. Deaths: The number of deaths in traffic accidents per cityIncome: The median income per city The researcher ran a simple linear regression model: Deaths = Bo+B1(Income). Results shown in photo below. Question: Please help me better understand how to use results from photo to find value of R-squared of this simple linear regression model.A cafe company wants to determine how the money they spend on Google ads impacts their monthly revenue. Over 6 consecutive months, they vary the amount they spend on their Ads (in $) and record the associated revenue (in $) for each month. The data is shown below: l Revenue 50 427 75 472 100 467 125 529 150 518 175 543 A) Develop a regression equation for predicting monthly revenue based on the amount spent with Ads. What is the y-intercept? B) What is the sample correlation between these two variables? C) What is the slope of your regression equation? Give your answer to two decimal places. D) Using a 0.05 level of significance, does this regression equation appear to have any value for predicting revenue based on Ads?
- A statistical program is recommended. The owner of Showtime Movie Theaters, Inc., would like to predict weekly gross revenue as a function of advertising expenditures. Historical data for a sample of eight weeks follow. Weekly Television Gross Newspaper Advertising Advertising ($1,000s) ($1,000s) Revenue ($1,000s) 96 5.0 1.5 90 2.0 2.0 95 4.0 1.5 92 2.5 2.5 95 3.0 3.3 94 3.5 2.3 94 2.5 4.2 94 3.0 2.5 1 (a) Develop an estimated regression equation with the amount of television advertising as the independent variable. (Round your numerical values to two decimal places. Let x₁ represent the amount of television advertising in $1,000s and y represent the weekly gross revenue in $1,000s.) y = 88.64 + 1.60x1 X (b) Develop an estimated regression equation with both television advertising and newspaper advertising as the independent variables. (Round your numerical values to two decimal places. Let x₁ represent the amount of television advertising in $1,000s, x₂ represent the amount of…A box office analyst seeks to predict opening weekend box office gross for movies. Toward this goal, the analyst plans to use online trailer views as a predictor. For each of the 66 movies, the number of online trailer views from the release of the trailer through the Saturday before a movie opens and the opening weekend box office gross (in millions of dollars) are collected and stored in the accompanying table. A linear regression was performed on these data, and the result is the linear regression equation Yi=−0.840+1.4108Xi. Determine the coefficient of determination,r2,and interpret its meaning. Determine the standard error of the estimate. How useful do you think this regression model is for predicting opening weekend box office gross? Can you think of other variables that might explain the variation in opening weekend box office gross?You have gathered data from a random sample of fast-food sandwiches in order to better understand how the amount of fat in these sandwiches relates to the amount of carbohydrates in the sandwiches. Your ultimate goal is to construct a regression equation to predict amount of carbohydrates based on amount of fat. If this is your goal, which variable should you put on the vertical axis (or y-axis) of a scatterplot of this data? O When conducting a regression analysis, it makes no difference which variable is on which axis. O Amount of fat, because it is the explanatory variable. O Amount of carbohydrates, because it is the explanatory variable. Amount of carbohydrates, because it is the response variable. O Amount of fat, because it is the response variable.
- A box office analyst seeks to predict opening weekend box office gross for movies. Toward this goal, the analyst plans to use online trailer views as a predictor. For each of the 66 movies, the number of online trailer views from the release of the trailer through the Saturday before a movie opens and the opening weekend box office gross (in millions of dollars) are collected and stored in the accompanying table. A linear regression was performed on these data, and the result is the linear regression equation Yi=−1.254+1.3968Xi. Complete parts (a) through (d). a. Determine the coefficient of determination,r2,and interpret its meaning. b. Determine the standard error of the estimate. c. How useful do you think this regression model is for predicting opening weekend box office gross? d. Can you think of other variables that might explain the variation in opening weekend box office gross?A grocery store manager did a study to look at the relationship between the amount of time (in minutes) customers spend in the store and the amount of money (in dollars) they spend. The results of the survey are shown below. Time 10 8 6 13 19 18 27 10 7 Money 58 25 41 51 84 81 87 45 15 1. The equation of the linear regression line is: ˆyy^ = ______ +_____ xx (Please show your answers to two decimal places)The following data shows memory scores collected from adults of different ages. Age (X) Memory Score (Y) 25 10 32 10 39 9 48 9 56 7 Use the data to find the regression equation for predicting memory scores from age. The regression equation is: Ŷ = 4.33X + 0.11 Ŷ = -0.11X + 4.33 Ŷ = -0.11X + 13.26 Ŷ = -0.09X + 5.4 Ŷ = -0.09X + 12.6 Use the regression equation you found in question 6 to find the predicted memory scores for the following age: 28 For the calculations, leave two places after the decimal point and do not round: Use the regression equation you found in question 6 to find the predicted memory scores for the following age: 43 For the calculations, leave two places after the decimal point and do not round: Use the regression equation you found in question 6 to find the predicted memory scores for the following age: 50 For the calculations, leave two places after the decimal point and do not round:
- The City of Bellmore’s police chief believes that maintenance costs on high-mileage police vehicles are much higher than those costs for low-mileage vehicles. If high-mileage vehicles are costing too much, it may be more economical to purchase more vehicles. An analyst in the department regresses yearly maintenance costs (Y) for a sample of 200 police vehicles on each vehicle’s total mileage for the year (X). The regression equation finds: Y = $50 + .030X with a r2 of .90 What is the IV? What is the DV? If the mileage increases by one mile, what is the predicted increase in maintenance costs? If a vehicle’s mileage for the year is 50,000, what is its predicted maintenance costs? What does an r2 of .90 tell us? Is this a strong or weak correlation? How can you tell?The table below shows the average weekly wages (in dollars) for state government employees and federal government employees for 10 years. Construct and interpret a 90% prediction interval for the average weekly wages of federal government employees when the average weekly wages of state government employees is $825. The equation of the regression line is y = 1.597x- 169.203. Wages (state), x Wages (federal), y 742 775 783 802 842 890 912 939 949 954 1,002 1,039 1,097 1,145 1,199 1,242 1,271 1,299 1,335 1,398 Construct and interpret a 90% prediction interval for the average weekly wages of federal government employees when the average weekly wages of state government employees is $825. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. (Round to the nearest cent as needed.) O A. There is a 90% chance that the predicted average weekly wages of federal government employees is between S and S given a state average weekly wage of $825. O B. We can be 90%…The police chief believes that maintenance costs on high-mileage police vehicles are much higher than those costs for low-mileage vehicles. If high-mileage vehicles are costing too much, it may be more economical to purchase more vehicles. An analyst in the department regresses yearly maintenance costs (Y) for a sample of 200 police vehicles on each vehicle’s total mileage for the year (X). The regression equation finds: Y = $50 + .030X with a r2 of .90 If a vehicle’s mileage for the year is 50,000, what is its predicted maintenance costs? What does an r2 of .90 tell us? Is this a strong or weak correlation? How can you tell?