The following information is for questions 2 until 10: Dilom Farm Supply is located in a small town in the rural west. Data regarding the store's operations follow: • Sales are budgeted at $260,000 for November, $230,000 for December, and $210,000 for January. • Collections are expected to be 55% in the month of sale, 40% in the month following the sale, and 5% uncollectible. • The cost of goods sold is 80% of sales. • The company purchases 50% of its merchandise in the month prior to the month of sale and 50% in the month of sale. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the purchase. • Other monthly expenses to be paid in cash are $21,700. Monthly depreciation is $17,000. Ignore taxes. Statement of Financial Position October 31 Assets: Cash. 2$ 28.000 Accounts receivable (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts). 78.000 Inventory Property, plant and equipment (net of $640.000 accumulated depreciation).. Total assets. 104.000 1.132.000 $1.342.000 Liabilities and Stockholders Equity: Accounts payable $200.000 Common stock 800.000 Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 342.000 $1.342.000 2. Expected cash collections in December are: A. $126,500 B. $230,500 C. $104,000 D. $230,000 3. The cost of December merchandise purchases would be: A. $176,000 B. $208,000 C. $184,000 D. $84,000
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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