The diagram below shows the differentparts of a DNA molecule, and how thestructure is built. In 3 different ways thediagram shows the breakdown of DNA's 2main sections; the "base", and the "sugar-phosphate backbone". Which term below isused to name one base, connected to onesugar-phosphate backbone. *Hydrogen bondsNitrogenous bases:ThymineA...H2NAdenine3'он5"AdenineThymineGuanineNHCytosineH2NBase pairNH--NNH2CytosineноGuanineSugar-phosphatebackboneSugar-phosphatebackboneBasesSugar-phosphatebackbone3' 5'H.NH2Nitrogenous base0-P-0-CH.O.PhosphateSugarNucleic AcidATPNucleotideO Lipid

Name: The diagram below shows the differentparts of a DNA molecule, and how
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Description: The diagram below shows the differentparts of a DNA molecule, and how thestructure is built. In 3 different ways thediagram shows the breakdown of DNA's 2main sections; the "base", and the "sugar-phosphate backbone". Which term below isused to name

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The diagram below shows the different parts of a DNA molecule, and how the structure is built. In 3 different ways the diagram shows the breakdown of DNA's 2 main sections; the "base", and the "sugar- phosphate backbone". Which term below is used to name one base, connected to one sugar-phosphate backbone. * Hydrogen bonds Thymine Nitrogenous bases: Adenine o.HN 3 OH 5" Adenine Thymine Oo Guanine Cytosine O.....HN Base pair Cytosine HO Guanine Sugar- phosphate backbone Sugar-phosphate backbone Bases Sugar-phosphate backbone 3' 5' H. NH, Nitrogenous base 0-P-O CH2 Phosphate OH Sugar Nucleic Acid АТР Nucleotide O Lipid

The diagram below shows the different parts of a DNA molecule, and how the structure is built. In 3 different ways the diagram shows the breakdown of DNA's 2 main sections; the "base", and the "sugar- phosphate backbone". Which term below is used to name one base, connected to one sugar-phosphate backbone. * Hydrogen bonds Thymine Nitrogenous bases: Adenine o.HN 3 OH 5" Adenine Thymine Oo Guanine Cytosine O.....HN Base pair Cytosine HO Guanine Sugar- phosphate backbone Sugar-phosphate backbone Bases Sugar-phosphate backbone 3' 5' H. NH, Nitrogenous base 0-P-O CH2 Phosphate OH Sugar Nucleic Acid АТР Nucleotide O Lipid

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter8: The Structure, Replication, And Chromosomal Organization Of Dna

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15QP: Using Figures 8.7 and 8.9 as a guide, draw a dinucleotide composed of C and A. Next to this, draw...

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Using Figures 8.7 and 8.9 as a guide, draw a dinucleotide composed of C and A. Next to this, draw the complementary dinucleotide in an antiparallel fashion. Connect the dinucleotides with the appropriate hydrogen bonds. FIGURE 8.9 The two polynucleotide chains in DNA run in opposite directions. The left strand runs 5 to 3, and the right strand runs 3 to 5. The base sequences in each strand are complementary. An A in one strand pairs with a T in the other strand, and a C in one strand is paired with a G in the opposite strand. FIGURE 8.7 Nucleotides can be joined together to form chains caled polynucleotides. Polynucleotides are polar molecules with a 5 end (at the phosphate group) and a 3 end (at the sugar group). An RNA polynucleotide is shown at the left, and a DNA polynucleotide is shown at the right.
DNA contains many hydrogen bonds. Are hydrogen bonds stronger or weaker than covalent bonds? What are the consequences of this difference in strength?
A circular double-stranded DNA molecule contains 4200 base pairs. Insolution, the molecule is in a B-form helix, with about 10.5 base pairsper turn. The DNA circle has 12 superhelical turns. What is its superhelixdensity s?
The two sides of the DNA double helix are connected by pairs of bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). Because of the geometric shape of these molecules, adenine bonds with thymine and cytosine bonds with guanine. The figure (Figure 1) shows the thymine-adenine bond. Each charge shown is ±e, and the H−N distance is 0.110 nm . Calculate the net force that thymine exerts on adenine. To keep the calculations fairly simple, yet reasonable, consider only the forces due to the O−H−N and the N−H−N combinations, assuming that these two combinations are parallel to each other. Remember, however, that in the O−H−N set, the O− exerts a force on both the H+ and the N−, and likewise along the N−H−N set. Express your answer in newtons. Is the net force attractive or repulsive?
The DNA STRAND IS 3’ TAC-AGC-ACT-CAG-TCA 5’, and Non-template strand = 5' - ATGTCGTGAGTCAGT - 3' . If on the non-coding strand of DNA there is suddenly one T base that sneaks into the 4th sequence (from the left), or causes a mutation, then how will the RNA be formed and the chain arrangement of the amino acids produced by this mutation?
Here is a DNA coding strand’s sequence and direction: 5’-ATGCCGATATAG-3’ . What would be the amino acid sequence in the polypeptide encoded by this DNA?
The double helical structure of DNA is intrinsically unstable and easily dissociates to form two separate strands. Why? How does this affect the two key biological functions of chromosomal DNA? What would happen if the DNA helices were too stable?
(a) (b) (c) The figure shown below is the mechanism of a DNA nuclease. The DNA molecule is in blue while the protein residues are in black (M1 and M2 are metal ions, they are irrelevant to this question). 3' Base reaction. M² 5' 00 3' Glu 357 M¹ Draw the structure of the final DNA product for this reaction. Draw a square around the nucleophile and draw a circle around the leaving group in this Does this depict the reaction of an endonuclease or an exonuclease?
Which of the following pieces of DNA is going to be easier to separate into single stranded molecules using heat (ie, have a lower melting point), which breaks hydrogen bonds? Why? 1. 5’ ATTTTCCGTAAT 3’ 3’ TAAAAGGCATTA 5’ 2. 5’ ACGGTTTACCGG 3’ 3’ TGCCAAATGGCC 5’ A) 2; it has more C-G pairs which are connected by three hydrogen bonds instead of two, so they are easier to break. B) 1; it has more A-T pairs which are connected by one hydrogen bond instead of two, so they are easier to break. C) 2; it has more C-G pairs which are connected by two hydrogen bonds instead of three, so they are easier to break. D)1; it has more A-T pairs which are connected by two hydrogen bonds instead of three, so they are easier to break.
What is the conformation of the glycosidic bond (i.e. orientation of the nucleobase relative to the the sugar) in the B-form of DNA? syn anti alpha hetero
The DNA STRAND IS 3’ TAC-AGC-ACT-CAG-TCA 5’ and Non-template strand = 5' - ATG-TCG-TGA-GTC-AGT - 3' . If on the non-coding strand of DNA there is suddenly one T base that sneaks into the 4th sequence (from the left), or causes a mutation, then how will the RNA be formed and the chain arrangement of the amino acids produced by this mutation? 4th sequence (from the left) should be = TCG right?
Given the active site diagram below, please identify the residue participating in a charge-charge interation. HO OH HN OH 5 ΝΗ *HN ΝΗ OH O Zn²+ 2 4 5 3 1 2 NH 3