The diagram below shows the different parts of a DNA molecule, and how the structure is built. In 3 different ways the diagram shows the breakdown of DNA's 2 main sections; the "base", and the "sugar- phosphate backbone". Which term below is used to name one base, connected to one sugar-phosphate backbone. * Hydrogen bonds Thymine Nitrogenous bases: Adenine o.HN 3 OH 5" Adenine Thymine Oo Guanine Cytosine O.....HN Base pair Cytosine HO Guanine Sugar- phosphate backbone Sugar-phosphate backbone Bases Sugar-phosphate backbone 3' 5' H. NH, Nitrogenous base 0-P-O CH2 Phosphate OH Sugar Nucleic Acid АТР Nucleotide O Lipid
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
the diagram shows the breakdown of DNA's 2 main sections; the "base", and the "sugar-phosphate backbone". Which term below is used to name one base, connected to one sugar-phosphate backbone.
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