CYTOSINE PURINE PHOSPHATES NITROGENOUS BASES PYRIMIDINE SUGARS THYMINE URACIL Alternating deoxyribose and form the backbone of DNA structure, and the are stacked like rungs inside. A purine always pairs with a ; Adenosine always pairs with and Guanine pairs with
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
![CYTOSINE
PURINE
PHOSPHATES
NITROGENOUS BASES
PYRIMIDINE
SUGARS
THYMINE
URACIL
Alternating deoxyribose
and
form the
backbone of DNA structure, and the
are stacked like
rungs inside.
A purine always pairs with a
; Adenosine always
pairs with
and Guanine pairs with](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff5df5727-d531-4713-8a92-2845c2e140d4%2Fdcd0ac09-39a5-4a5e-9a6e-d8bbd575f37a%2F9b4qcf_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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