I need do fast typing clear urjent no chatgpt used i will give 5 upvotes pls full explain with diagram The country of Borduria has vibrant automobile andwhite goods industries.Consequently, it is a large importer of steel. The countryis currently showing inflation at 8%and unemployment at 5%. The current tariff (tax) onsteel imports is 30% and thegovernment of Borduria decides to lower the tariff onsteel imports to 10%. You are theCommerce Minister of Borduria. Write a letter to thePrime Minister (PM) of Borduriaexplaining that you have decided to lower the importtariffs on steel in an effort to controlinflationary tendencies. Start your explanation to thePM with a Phillips curve showing theinitial position and then using the short-run AD/ASframework, show what might happenand why as a result of this policy. Explain all steps (noeconomics shorthand) and then showwhat the Phillips curve might look like after thereduction in the tariff. Show both startingand ending positions of the PC in the same diagram.The final positions/values of theunemployment and inflation rates can be chosen byyou but make sure they are reasonableand make sense (PLEASE DRAW THE DIAGRAM)

Step 1:The Phillips Curve represents the inverse relationship between inflation and unemployment,…

Answered: The country of Borduria has vibrant…

SWFT Corp Partner Estates Trusts

42nd Edition

ISBN:9780357161548

Author:Raabe

Publisher:Raabe

Chapter9: Taxation Of International Transactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 27P

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posting this questions please solve. Subject = General Account
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Consider the information about the economy of Pakistan. Note that the currency of Pakistan is the rupee. The government purchases: 3.00 trillions of rupees. Individuals consume: 11.30 trillions of rupees. Individuals save: 5.14 trillions of rupees. Businesses invest: 1.30 trillions of rupees. Foreigners spend: 0.69 trillions of rupees to purchase Pakistani firms. Pakistan imports: 1.92 trillions of rupees. Pakistan exports: 1.31 trillions of rupees. Calculate Pakistan's GDP. Assume that the values are all current and no conversions need to be made. Give your answer in terms of trillions of rupees, and round to two decimals.
Suppose that Retrojo Inc. is a U.S. based MNC that will need to purchase F$2.00 million (Fijian dollars, F$) worth of imports from Fiji in 90 days. Currently, the spot rate for the Fijian dollar is $0.80 per F$. Suppose that Retrojo negotiates a forward contract with a bank, which commits it to purchasing Fijian dollars at F $2,000,000.00 at $0.80 per Fijian dollar in 90 days. Thus, Retrojo knows with certainty that it will need F$2,000,000.00×$0.80 per Fijian dollars =$1,600,000.00 for this exchange. Assume the Fijian dollar depreciates over this time period to $0.67 per Fijian dollar. If this were the case the outside of the contract only (U.S. dollars) would be needed to exchange for the required F$2,000,000.00.
Suppose that Retrojo Inc. is a U.S. based MNC that will need to purchase F$1.10 million (Fijian dollars, F$) worth of imports from Fiji in 90 days. Currently, the spot rate for the Fijian dollar is $0.53 per F$. Suppose that Retrojo negotiates a forward contract with a bank, which commits it to purchasing Fijian dollars at F$1,100,000.00 at $0.53 per Fijian dollar in 90 days. Thus, Retrojo knows with certainty that it will need F$1,100,000.00 × $0.53 per Fijian dollars = $583,000.00 for this exchange. Assume the Fijian dollar depreciates over this time period to $0.42 per Fijian dollar. If this were the case the, outside of the contract with the bank, only $ (U.S. dollars) would be needed to exchange for the required F$1,100,000.00.
Baltimore, Inc., is a U.S.‑based MNC that obtains 10 percent of its supplies from European manufacturers. Sixty percent of its revenues are due to exports to Europe, where its products are invoiced in euros. Explain how Baltimore can attempt to reduce its economic exposure to exchange rate fluctuations in the euro.
Question 6. Previous answer was incorrect
LUSAKA (Reuters) - Zambia should keep mineral royalties capped at 7.5% in the 2020 budget to safeguard the health of the mining sector and promote additional investment, the Chamber of Mines said on Tuesday. The mining body said in proposals submitted to the finance ministry that the 2019 mining tax regime had raised the tax burden on mines to unsustainable and uncompetitive levels. Africa's No.2 copper producer increased its sliding scale for royalties of 4 to 6% by 1.5 percentage points and introduced a new 10% tax when the price of copper exceeds $7,500 per tonne. The scale is adjusted so that royalties are paid at higher levels as commodity prices climb and are reduced as prices fall. "If the 1.5% increment on each band of the sliding scale is to be maintained, the maximum rate should be capped at 7.5%, for an LME copper price equalling or exceeding US$7,500/tonne," the Chamber of Mines said. The mineral royalty tax should also be tax-deductible for mining firms as making it…
Rogue River Exporters USA has $100,000 of before-tax foreign income. The host country has a corporate income tax rate of 25% and the U.S. has a corporate income tax rate of 35%. If the U.S. has a bilateral trade agreement with the host country that calls for the total tax paid to be equal to the maximum amount that could be paid in the highest taxing country, what is the total amount of income taxes Rogue River Exporters will pay to the host country, and how much will they pay in U.S income taxes on the foreign earned income? A) $25,000; $10,000 B) $25,000; $26,250 C) $35,000; $0 D) None of the above
Hull Importing Company is a U.S.-based firm that imports small gift items and sells them to retail gift shops across the United States. About half of the value of Hull’s purchases comes from the United Kingdom, while the remaining purchases are from Mexico. The imported goods are denominated in the currency of the country where they are produced. Hull normally does not hedge its purchases. In previous years, the Mexican peso and pound fluctuated substantially against the dollar (although not by the same degree). Hull’s expenses are directly tied to these currency values because all of its products are imported. It has been successful because the imported gift items are somewhat unique and are attractive to U.S. consumers. However, Hull has been unable to pass on higher costs (due to a weaker dollar) to its consumers, because consumers would then switch to different gift items sold at other stores.
Victoria Exports (Canada). A Canadian exporter, Victoria Exports, will be receiving six payments of €13,800, ranging from now to 12 months in the future. Since the company keeps cash balances in both Canadian dollars and U.S. dollars, it can choose which currency to exchange the euros for at the end of the various periods. Which currency appears to offer the better rates in the forward market? (Click on the icon to import the table into a spreadsheet.) Period Days Forward spot 1 month C$/euro 1.3347 1.3370 US$/euro 1.3219 1.3224 m 2 months 3 months 1.3392 30 60 1.3229 90 1.3235 180 1.3438 12 months 360 1.3464 1.3239 1.3269 6 months 1.3416 Calculate the forward premium, the Canadian dollar proceeds, and the difference from the spot rate proceeds in the C$/Euro forward market below: (Round the forward premium to three decimal places and the Canadian dollar amounts to the nearest cent.) Days Forward Premium C$ Proceeds of Difference Period Forward C$/euro on the C$/euro €13,800 Over Spot…

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