TEXT ANSWER Answer the following three questions based on the diagram below. 1. Which of the pictured organisms is a eukaryote? Explain your answer using evidence from the diagrams. 2. Describe two similarities between the cells of prokaryotes and eukaryotes. 3. Describe one difference between the cells of prokaryotes and eukaryotes. You may not use the evidence you described in the first question. Ameeba Bacterium DNA Nucleus (Nat ta scales Write your answers using 3 to 4 complete sentences.

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Microbial Taxonomy

Taxonomy is the science of naming, classifying, and describing organisms. The taxonomy will include all the plants, microorganisms, and animals on this planet. Carl Linnaeus coined the taxonomy term. He is known as the father of taxonomy. Microbial taxonomy is a criterion of grouping microorganisms into groups based on their similarities and past relatedness. Microorganisms belonging to the same group are differentiated from the others via grouping into categories. This differentiation makes the study of microorganisms easy. There are different types of microbial taxonomies like Numerical and Molecular taxonomy. The study of microorganisms is known as microbiology. Microbiology is a broad term that takes into account microbial cultures, taxonomic studies, evolutionary relationships. Microbial interaction and diversity are huge data that needs to be compiled under the subject of microbiology. Microbiology covers various organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae, plants, animals, etc.