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- Which of the following organisms is a prokaryote? a. amoeba b. influenza A virus c. charophyte algae d. E. coli3. Complete Table 4. Table 4. Summary of general characteristics in prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells Characteristic Prokaryotic Eukaryotic 1. nuclear membrane 2. genetic material 3. organelles2. Describe a prokaryotic cell in depth and give an example of an organism that is made of prokaryotic cells. 3. Describe a eukaryotic cell in depth and give an example of an organism that is made of eukaryotic cells.
- 1. Define and briefly describe the different classes of microorganisms (including the terms Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes): 1. Eukaryotes - a. Algae - b. Fungi - c. Protozoans - 2. Prokaryotes - a. Bacteria - b. Archae - Viruses - 3. 4. Prions - 2. Define the four main types of organic molecules. Be sure to describe their function and give examples of each a. Carbohydrates - b. Proteins - c. Lipids - d. Nucleic acids - 3. What does the term PPE stand for? What are common types of PPE that are worn in the lab or hospital setting? 4. Describe two ways in which microorganisms are used by us or by scientist/industry to improve our everyday lives. This is an applied microbiology question and answers should be directed towards this rather than normal function of microbes in the environment (including our gut microflora). 5. Identify two different types of staining techniques used with light microscopy. Describe the dyes used in these techniques and why they are used.1. How do members of Eukarya differ from the prokaryotic groups of Chp 26 (your text lists 4 major differences)? Do these differences represent a greater success and superiority of eukaryotic over prokaryotic cells? 2. Examine Figure 27.1 from your text. How does this phylogenetic tree show that "Protists" are paraphyletic? Hint: think about what the term "paraphyletic" means in your answer.. 3. Describe at least two impacts that protists have on humans and two ecological importance's protists have on the planet. 4. What is direct sequencing and how has it been used to discover new lineages in the eukaryotic group? Be specific! 5. What is the endosymbiosis theory and what are thought to have been the three main steps in the theory? What are thought to have been the two main steps in the nucleus formation? • Previous Next MacBook Pro G Search or type URL 23 %24 &are these found in eukaryotes, prokaryotes or both? 1. nucleus 2. cell membrane 3. inclusion bodies 4. cell wall 5. peptidoglycan 6. genome 7. endoplamis reticulum 8. chloroplasts
- 1.Similarity and difference between bacteria cell and algae cell 2. Contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell3. The following simple rules describe how to categorize living organisms into one of five kingdoms- Monera, Protoctista, Plantae, Fungi, Animalia. a) If the organism has no cell nucleus, then it's in the Monera kingdom (more commonly known as bacteria). b) If the organism does not fit into the above category, and it is single celled, then it is in the Protoctista kingdom (molds and algae). c) If the organism does not fit into either of the above categories, and it is photosynthetic, then it's in the Plantae kingdom (plants). d) If the organism does not fit into any of the above categories, and it has a nervous system, then it is in the Animalia kingdom (animals). e) Otherwise, if the organism does not fit into any of the above categories, it is in the Fungi kingdom (fungus). Construct a flowchart that uses this categorization scheme to determine the kingdom for a particular living organism. You may assume information about an organism can be acquired using functions: hasNucleus (0).…Bacteria 1. Describe the three different shapes of bacteria. 2. Describe two basic methods used to classify bacteria 3. Know the structures of a bacterial cell and compare/contrast to eukaryotic 4. Describe how bacteria reproduce asexually and sexually 5. Describe bacteria and their biology that relate to ecology and pathology Protista 6. Compare and contrast prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells 7. Know the basic traits of the protists 8. Know the biology and characteristics of fungal-like protists 9. Know the biology and characteristics of plant-like protists 10. Know the biology and characteristics of animall-like protists (protozoa) 11. Describe the evolutionary significance of the protista Fungi 12. Know the basic traits of fungi 13. Describe the anatomy of a fungus 14. Compare and contrast autotrophic and heterotrophic in relation to fungi 15. Know the basic process of how fungi feed 16. Know the three different taxonomic groups of fungi discussed 17. Know the basic structure,…
- 3. Differentiate among pili, fimbriae, prokaryotic flagella, eukaryotic flagella and cilia using sketches and descriptive labels. 4. Contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. 5. Eukaryotic cells might have evolved from early prokaryotic cells living in close association. What do you know about eukaryotic organelles that would support this theory? 6. Eukaryotic cells are almost always larger than prokaryotic cells. What structures might allow for their larger size.5. Paramecia live mostly in freshwater and move with the use of structures calle cilia. They utilize contractile vacuoles to expel water that enters the cell by osmosis. Euglena are unicellular organisms that use flagella for movement anc chloroplasts for photosynthesis. They are found in freshwater and saltwater. Scientists have determined that Paramecia and Euglena are eukaryotes and no prokaryotes because they have-1. Which Domain(s)compose of prokaryotic organism? Why do you say so?2. What features are similar between Bacteria and Archaea?3. What features are similar between Bacteria and Eukarya?4. What features are similar between Archaea and Eukarya?5. Based on your analysis, which Domains are more closely related to each other? Explain.