Select all the characteristics from the answer bank that describe three environmental extremes that certain Archaea species are known to thrive within. low salinity Environmental Extremes hot cold high salinity acidic basic Answer Bank
Select all the characteristics from the answer bank that describe three environmental extremes that certain Archaea species are known to thrive within. low salinity Environmental Extremes hot cold high salinity acidic basic Answer Bank
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
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![**Instruction:**
Select all the characteristics from the answer bank that describe three environmental extremes that certain Archaea species are known to thrive within.
**Environmental Extremes:**
- hot
- cold
- high salinity
- acidic
- basic
**Answer Bank:**
- low salinity
**Explanation:**
The exercise requires identifying characteristics of extreme environments where Archaea, a domain of single-celled microorganisms, can thrive. Archaea are known to inhabit some of the most extreme conditions on Earth, including:
1. **Hot:** Many Archaea are thermophiles, thriving in high-temperature environments such as hot springs and hydrothermal vents.
2. **High Salinity:** Halophilic Archaea live in environments with very high salt concentrations, such as salt lakes and salt mines.
3. **Acidic or Basic:** Some types survive in highly acidic conditions (pH < 3) or basic conditions (pH > 9), like those found in acid mine drainage or alkaline lakes.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F377a42b6-ee57-4de9-b411-cde5325bef75%2Fc8cd25d6-8eca-450d-8279-6bfa799de571%2F5ul9ypn_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction:**
Select all the characteristics from the answer bank that describe three environmental extremes that certain Archaea species are known to thrive within.
**Environmental Extremes:**
- hot
- cold
- high salinity
- acidic
- basic
**Answer Bank:**
- low salinity
**Explanation:**
The exercise requires identifying characteristics of extreme environments where Archaea, a domain of single-celled microorganisms, can thrive. Archaea are known to inhabit some of the most extreme conditions on Earth, including:
1. **Hot:** Many Archaea are thermophiles, thriving in high-temperature environments such as hot springs and hydrothermal vents.
2. **High Salinity:** Halophilic Archaea live in environments with very high salt concentrations, such as salt lakes and salt mines.
3. **Acidic or Basic:** Some types survive in highly acidic conditions (pH < 3) or basic conditions (pH > 9), like those found in acid mine drainage or alkaline lakes.
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