terial of resistivity 340000 · m into a shape of a hollow cylindrical shell of length 3 cm and inner radius of 0.53 cm and outer ra- dius 1.27 cm. In use, a potential difference is applied between the ends of the cylinder, pro- ducing a current parallel to the length of the cylinder. - L rb ra Find the resistance of the cylinder. Answer in units of MN.
terial of resistivity 340000 · m into a shape of a hollow cylindrical shell of length 3 cm and inner radius of 0.53 cm and outer ra- dius 1.27 cm. In use, a potential difference is applied between the ends of the cylinder, pro- ducing a current parallel to the length of the cylinder. - L rb ra Find the resistance of the cylinder. Answer in units of MN.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![### Problem Description
A material with a resistivity of \( 340000 \, \Omega \cdot \text{m} \) is formed into a hollow cylindrical shell. The shell has the following dimensions:
- **Length (L):** 3 cm
- **Inner radius (\( r_a \)):** 0.53 cm
- **Outer radius (\( r_b \)):** 1.27 cm
When a potential difference is applied between the ends of the cylinder, a current is produced parallel to its length.
### Objective
Find the resistance of the cylinder. Provide the answer in units of megaohms (MΩ).
### Diagram Explanation
The diagram shows a hollow cylindrical shell:
- The length of the cylinder is labeled as \( L \).
- The inner radius is marked as \( r_a \).
- The outer radius is labeled as \( r_b \).
### Solution Steps
1. **Convert all dimensions to meters:**
- Length: \( L = 3 \, \text{cm} = 0.03 \, \text{m} \)
- Inner radius: \( r_a = 0.53 \, \text{cm} = 0.0053 \, \text{m} \)
- Outer radius: \( r_b = 1.27 \, \text{cm} = 0.0127 \, \text{m} \)
2. **Determine the formula for resistance.**
Resistance \( R \) of a cylindrical shell is given by:
\[
R = \frac{\rho \,L}{A_{\text{eff}}}
\]
Where:
- \( \rho \) is the resistivity
- \( L \) is the length of the cylinder
- \( A_{\text{eff}} \) is the effective cross-sectional area
3. **Calculate the effective cross-sectional area \( A_{\text{eff}} \).**
For a hollow cylinder:
\[
A_{\text{eff}} = \pi (r_b^2 - r_a^2)
\]
Substituting the values:
\[
A_{\text{eff}} = \pi (0.0127^2 - 0.0053^2) \, \text{m}^2
\]
4. **Compute \( A_{\text](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2bcd9420-2e71-4537-86fb-91c5a0e6047d%2F07afa8aa-360f-4e7d-8b6e-9be1f1657965%2Fxr1uf7c_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Description
A material with a resistivity of \( 340000 \, \Omega \cdot \text{m} \) is formed into a hollow cylindrical shell. The shell has the following dimensions:
- **Length (L):** 3 cm
- **Inner radius (\( r_a \)):** 0.53 cm
- **Outer radius (\( r_b \)):** 1.27 cm
When a potential difference is applied between the ends of the cylinder, a current is produced parallel to its length.
### Objective
Find the resistance of the cylinder. Provide the answer in units of megaohms (MΩ).
### Diagram Explanation
The diagram shows a hollow cylindrical shell:
- The length of the cylinder is labeled as \( L \).
- The inner radius is marked as \( r_a \).
- The outer radius is labeled as \( r_b \).
### Solution Steps
1. **Convert all dimensions to meters:**
- Length: \( L = 3 \, \text{cm} = 0.03 \, \text{m} \)
- Inner radius: \( r_a = 0.53 \, \text{cm} = 0.0053 \, \text{m} \)
- Outer radius: \( r_b = 1.27 \, \text{cm} = 0.0127 \, \text{m} \)
2. **Determine the formula for resistance.**
Resistance \( R \) of a cylindrical shell is given by:
\[
R = \frac{\rho \,L}{A_{\text{eff}}}
\]
Where:
- \( \rho \) is the resistivity
- \( L \) is the length of the cylinder
- \( A_{\text{eff}} \) is the effective cross-sectional area
3. **Calculate the effective cross-sectional area \( A_{\text{eff}} \).**
For a hollow cylinder:
\[
A_{\text{eff}} = \pi (r_b^2 - r_a^2)
\]
Substituting the values:
\[
A_{\text{eff}} = \pi (0.0127^2 - 0.0053^2) \, \text{m}^2
\]
4. **Compute \( A_{\text
![A resistor is constructed by forming a ma-](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2bcd9420-2e71-4537-86fb-91c5a0e6047d%2F07afa8aa-360f-4e7d-8b6e-9be1f1657965%2F1vcj5m_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A resistor is constructed by forming a ma-
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