An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to 2.00 x 10-6 m² carries a current of 7.00 A. The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm³. Assume each aluminum atom supplies one conduction electron per atom. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire. mm/s Need Help? Read It
An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to 2.00 x 10-6 m² carries a current of 7.00 A. The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm³. Assume each aluminum atom supplies one conduction electron per atom. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire. mm/s Need Help? Read It
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![**Problem Statement:**
An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to \(2.00 \times 10^{-6} \text{ m}^2\) carries a current of \(7.00 \text{ A}\). The density of aluminum is \(2.70 \text{ g/cm}^3\). Assume each aluminum atom supplies one conduction electron per atom. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire.
**Answer Box:**
\[ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{ mm/s} \]
**Need Help?**
[Read It Button]
---
**Explanation:**
The problem requires finding the drift speed of the electrons in an aluminum wire based on given characteristics such as cross-sectional area, current, and aluminum density. The solution involves applying principles related to electrical conduction and material properties to derive the drift speed. This type of question is common in physics and electrical engineering courses to understand the behavior of electrons in conductive materials.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F800a48ac-05a9-41c6-9b96-1b31e1f3fea8%2F888bdbaa-cd7b-4ad7-a378-738a9d8b51ab%2Fx5jkieq_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to \(2.00 \times 10^{-6} \text{ m}^2\) carries a current of \(7.00 \text{ A}\). The density of aluminum is \(2.70 \text{ g/cm}^3\). Assume each aluminum atom supplies one conduction electron per atom. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire.
**Answer Box:**
\[ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{ mm/s} \]
**Need Help?**
[Read It Button]
---
**Explanation:**
The problem requires finding the drift speed of the electrons in an aluminum wire based on given characteristics such as cross-sectional area, current, and aluminum density. The solution involves applying principles related to electrical conduction and material properties to derive the drift speed. This type of question is common in physics and electrical engineering courses to understand the behavior of electrons in conductive materials.
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