Taxol is an anticancer drug extracted from the Pacific yew tree. In animal cells, Taxol disrupts microtubule formation. Surprisingly, this stops mitosis. Specifically, Taxol must affect O formation of the centrioles

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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**Taxol and Its Effects on Mitosis**

Taxol is an anticancer drug extracted from the Pacific yew tree. In animal cells, Taxol disrupts microtubule formation. Surprisingly, this stops mitosis. Specifically, Taxol must affect _____.

- ○ formation of the centrioles
- ○ the structure of the mitotic spindle
- ○ chromatid assembly
- ○ anaphase

In this context, the "mitotic spindle" refers to the structure responsible for separating chromosomes during cell division. The disruption mentioned in the passage implies an interference with this important cellular function.
Transcribed Image Text:**Taxol and Its Effects on Mitosis** Taxol is an anticancer drug extracted from the Pacific yew tree. In animal cells, Taxol disrupts microtubule formation. Surprisingly, this stops mitosis. Specifically, Taxol must affect _____. - ○ formation of the centrioles - ○ the structure of the mitotic spindle - ○ chromatid assembly - ○ anaphase In this context, the "mitotic spindle" refers to the structure responsible for separating chromosomes during cell division. The disruption mentioned in the passage implies an interference with this important cellular function.
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