Table 1 shows data on whether or not a treatment relieved pain for patients. Treatment Placebo Total Relieved pain 41 21 62 Did not relieve 39 54 93 pain Total 80 75 155 Table 1 Is the treatment significantly better than the placebo? Test whether the treatment is significantly better than a placebo at relieving pain. The patients were randomly allocated to the two groups and the experiment was double-blind. Use subscripts 1 for the treatment group and 2 for the placebo group.

Table 1 shows data on whether or not a treatment relieved pain for patients. Treatment Placebo Total Relieved pain 41 21 62 Did not relieve 39 54 93 pain Total 80 75 155 Table 1 Is the treatment significantly better than the placebo? Test whether the treatment is significantly better than a placebo at relieving pain. The patients were randomly allocated to the two groups and the experiment was double-blind. Use subscripts 1 for the treatment group and 2 for the placebo group.

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Description: Table 1 shows data on whether or not a treatment relieved pain for patients.Treatment PlaceboTotalRelieved pain412162Did not relieve395493painTotal8075155Table 1 Is the treatment significantly better than the placebo?Test whether the treatment is si

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Caden then performs a significance test. First, he performs 100 simulations. For each simulation, he randomly reorganizes the subjects into two groups, A and B, of size 10. In the simulations, group A plays the role of the treatment group and group B plays the role of the control group. After each simulation, he subtracts the average for group B from the average for group A. The distribution of the differences for all 100 simulations is shown in the histogram. 30 28 26 24 22 12 10 6. 2 Group A avg. - Group B avg. In the original experiment, the average for the treatment group was 0.8 higher than the average for the control group. Based on the 100 simulations, are the results of the experiment significant at the 5% level? yes no Number of simulations [-2.7, -2.2) [-2.2, -1.7) [-1.7, -1.2) [-1.2, -0.7) [-0.7, -0.2) [-0.2, 0.3) [0.3, 0.8) [0.8, 1.3) [1.3, 1.8) [1.8, 2.3) [2.3, 2.8)
A researcher gathered a sample of participants who volunteered for a studying of phobias. She measured anxiety level of participants as they viewed photos of spiders and again when they viewed puppies. Which statistical test is appropriate for this study and why?
A medical researcher wants to test the effectiveness of a new drug in treating a certain disease. They randomly assigned 100 patients to two groups: one group received the new drug, and the other group received a placebo. After a month, they measured the patients' symptom severity on a scale of 1 to 10. The researcher found that the mean symptom severity score for the group that received the new drug was lower than the mean score for the group that received the placebo. How can the researcher test the hypothesis that the new drug is effective in treating the disease? What statistical test should they use?
B? please
Acne is a common skin disease that affects most adolescents and can continue into adulthood. A study compared the effectiveness of three acne treatments and a placebo, all in gel form, applied twice daily for 12 weeks. The study's 517 teenage volunteers were randomly assigned to one of the four treatments. Success was assessed as clear or almost clear skin at the end of the 12 week period. The results of the study can be seen in the table below. Using the appropriate statistical test, determine if there is significant evidence that the four treatments perform differently. If so, how do they compare.
The director of student services at Oxnard College is interested in whether women are less likely to attend orientation than men before they begin their coursework. A random sample of freshmen at Oxnard College were asked what their gender is and whether they attended orientation. The results of the survey are shown below: Data for Gender vs. Orientation Attendance Women Men Yes 338 No 317 349 287 What can be concluded at the a= 0.10 level of significance? For this study, we should use z-test for the difference between two population proportions a. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: p1 p2 (please enter a decimal and note that p1 and μl represent the proportion and mean for women and p2 and 2 represent the proportion and mean for men.)
A new vaccination is being used in a laboratory experiment to investigate whether it is effective. There are 279 subjects in the study. Is there sufficient evidence to determine if vaccination and disease status are related? Vaccination Status Diseased Not Diseased 54 71 125 Vaccinated Not Vaccinated Total 33 121 154 Total 87 192 279 Copy Data Step 6 of 8: Find the critical value of the test at the 0.025 level of significance. Round your answer to three decimal places.
p = proportion of students who drop out due to lack of economic resources A sociologist thinks that in his country the percentage of students who drop out due to lack of economic resources is different from 40%. He takes a sample of 70 student dropouts and finds that 37 of them dropped out due to lack of financial resources.Can the sociologist, with a significance level of 0.05, consider that the percentage of students who drop out due to lack of economic resources is different from 40%? Choose 1. The correct conclusion2. The correct interpretationSelect one:to)1. H0 is rejected2. With 95% confidence, it can be ensured that the percentage of those who drop out due to lack of economic resources in that country is not different from 40%, that is, the sociologist is wrongb)1. H0 is not rejected2. With 95% confidence, it can be ensured that the percentage of those who drop out due to lack of economic resources in that country is not different from 40%, that is, the sociologist is wrongc)1.…
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Adverse reactions of a drug used to help patients continue their abstinence from the use of alcohol have been studied in clinical trials, and the accompanying table summarizes results for digestive system effects among patients from different treatment groups. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that experiencing an adverse reaction in the digestive system is independent of the treatment group. Does the drug treatment appear to have an effect on the digestive system? Click the icon to view the data on adverse reactions from treatments. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. OA. Ho: Drug treatment and adverse effects are not independent. H₁: Drug treatment and adverse effects are independent. OB. Ho: The drug treatment results in adverse effects on the digestive system. H₁: The drug treatment does not result in adverse effects on the digestive system. OC. Ho: Drug treatment and adverse effects are independent. H₁: Drug treatment and adverse effects are not…
A statistician changes her level of significance from .001 to .05. What impact will this change have on her risk of making a Type I and Type II error? Is the change in the level of significance a good decision? Why or why not?
Determine whether the following statement is true or false. Generally, the goal of an experiment is to determine the effect that the treatment will have on the response variable.Choose the correct answer below. False True Click to select your answer.