An occupational therapist (OT) is comparing two different treatments to see which is more effective to teach children how to brush their teeth (measured by how long they brush their teeth). One treatment is on participants A, B, C, D and the other treatment is on participants E, F, G, H. At the end of the study the OT compares the mean minutes of brushing from groups A-D to the minutes of brushing from groups E-H. Which of the following tests is appropriate for this study? a. Repeated-Measures t-test (within-subjects) b.Two-Factor ANOVA c. Independent-Measures t-test (between-subjects) d. Repeated-Measures ANOVA
Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of two parameters.
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency or measure of central tendency is a central or typical value for a probability distribution.
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow comparison between two scores that belong to different normal distributions.
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