Suppose you have a RISC machine with a 1.6 GHz clock (i.e., the clock ticks 1.6 billion times per second). This particular computer uses an instruction cache, a data cache, an operand fetch unit, and an operand store unit. The instruction set includes simple instructions with the following timings: set reg, immed 2 clock cycle loop label add reg, immed add reg, reg load reg, mem 2 clock cycles 2 clock cycle 4 clock cycles 3 clock cycles Assume that the following code franent is used to sum the element of a numeric array. If the initialization code has already executed (i.e. the SET instructions have already finished execution) how many array elements can be processed in 5 ms? Round your answer to the nearest integer. Recall that 1 ms 0.001 seconds. Also assume that there are no physical memory limitations, implying that the array can be as large as desired. ri, e r2, MAX SIZE ;initialize loop counter r3, @list set initialize sum set set initialize array pointer more: load r4, r3 ifetch current list element add r1, r4 add current list element move array pointer to next element auto decrement r2, jump to more if r2 1 0 add r3, 4 loop more

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Question 6
Suppose you have a RISC machine with a 1.6 GHz clock (i.e., the clock ticks 1.6 billion times
per second). This particular computer uses an instruction cache, a data cache, an operand
fetch unit, and an operand store unit. The instruction set includes simple instructions with the
following timings:
set reg, immed 2 clock cycle
2 clock cycles
2 clock cycle
4 clock cycles
3 clock cycles
loop label
add reg, immed
add reg, reg
load reg, mem
Assume that the following code franent is used to sum the element of a numeric array. If the
initialization code has already executed (i.e. the SET instructions have already finished
execution) how many array elements can be processed in 5 ms? Round your answer to the
nearest integer. Recall that 1 ms = 0.001 seconds. Also assume that there are no physical
memory limitations, implying that the array can be as large as desired.
ri, e
r2, MAX_SIZE ;initialize loop counter
r3, @list
initialize sum
set
set
set
initialize array pointer
more:
load r4, r3
r1, r4
fetch current list element
add
r3, 4
loop more
add current list element
move array pointer to next element
auto-decrement r2, jump to more if r2 I 0
add
Transcribed Image Text:Question 6 Suppose you have a RISC machine with a 1.6 GHz clock (i.e., the clock ticks 1.6 billion times per second). This particular computer uses an instruction cache, a data cache, an operand fetch unit, and an operand store unit. The instruction set includes simple instructions with the following timings: set reg, immed 2 clock cycle 2 clock cycles 2 clock cycle 4 clock cycles 3 clock cycles loop label add reg, immed add reg, reg load reg, mem Assume that the following code franent is used to sum the element of a numeric array. If the initialization code has already executed (i.e. the SET instructions have already finished execution) how many array elements can be processed in 5 ms? Round your answer to the nearest integer. Recall that 1 ms = 0.001 seconds. Also assume that there are no physical memory limitations, implying that the array can be as large as desired. ri, e r2, MAX_SIZE ;initialize loop counter r3, @list initialize sum set set set initialize array pointer more: load r4, r3 r1, r4 fetch current list element add r3, 4 loop more add current list element move array pointer to next element auto-decrement r2, jump to more if r2 I 0 add
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