Suppose there are two different vaccines for Covid, Vaccine X and Vaccine Y. An interesting question is which vaccine has a higher 6-month antibody effectiveness quotient (6AEQ). To examine this we randomly select 75 recipients of vaccine X and 83 recipients of vaccine Y. The vaccine X recipients had a mean 6AEQ of x = 129. The vaccine Y recipients had a mean 6AEQ of y = 133. It is recognized that the true standard deviation of 6AEQ for vaccine X recipients is a = 9.7 while it is recognized that the true standard deviation of 6AEQ for vaccine Y recipients is σy = 10.7. The true (unknown) mean 6AEQ for vaccine X recipients is x, while the true (unknown) mean 6AEQ for vaccine Y recipients is My. 6AEQ measurements are known to be a normally distributed. In summary: Type Sample Size Sample Mean Standard Deviation Vaccine X 75 129 Vaccine Y 83 133 a)Calculate the variance of the random variable X which is the mean of the 6AEQ measurements of the 75 vaccine X recipients. 9.7 10.7 b)Calculate the variance of the random variable Y, which is the mean of the 6AEQ measurements of the 83 vaccine Y recipients. c) Calculate the variance of X-Y? di Calcu to the standard deviation of Y

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Suppose there are two different vaccines for Covid, Vaccine X and Vaccine Y. An interesting question is which
vaccine has a higher 6-month antibody effectiveness quotient (6AEQ). To examine this we randomly select 75
recipients of vaccine X and 83 recipients of vaccine Y. The vaccine X recipients had a mean 6AEQ of x = 129. The
vaccine Y recipients had a mean 6AEQ of y = 133. It is recognized that the true standard deviation of 6AEQ for
vaccine X recipients is a = 9.7 while it is recognized that the true standard deviation of 6AEQ for vaccine Y
recipients is σy = 10.7. The true (unknown) mean 6AEQ for vaccine X recipients is x, while the true (unknown)
mean 6AEQ for vaccine Y recipients is My. 6AEQ measurements are known to be a normally distributed. In
summary:
Type Sample Size Sample Mean Standard Deviation
Vaccine X 75
129
Vaccine Y 83
133
9.7
10.7
a)Calculate the variance of the random variable X which is the mean of the 6AEQ measurements of the 75 vaccine
X recipients.
b)Calculate the variance of the random variable Y, which is the mean of the 6AEQ measurements of the 83 vaccine
Y recipients.
c) Calculate the variance of X-Y?
d) Calculate the standard deviation of X-Y?
e) If we wish to create an 94% confidence interval for x - y then what is the z criticall vallue used?
f)Create an 94% confidence interval for Mx Hy. (|
g) What is the length of your 94% confidence interval for Mx Hy?
h) If we used this data to test Ho: x - y =0 against the alternative H xHy <0 then what would the value
of the calculated test statistic z have been?
i) If we used this data to test Ho: Mx - y =0 against the alternative Ha: Mx - My <0 then what would the p value
have been?
j)If we used this data to test Ho: x - y =0 against the alternative Hai Mx - My #0 then what would the p value
have been?
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose there are two different vaccines for Covid, Vaccine X and Vaccine Y. An interesting question is which vaccine has a higher 6-month antibody effectiveness quotient (6AEQ). To examine this we randomly select 75 recipients of vaccine X and 83 recipients of vaccine Y. The vaccine X recipients had a mean 6AEQ of x = 129. The vaccine Y recipients had a mean 6AEQ of y = 133. It is recognized that the true standard deviation of 6AEQ for vaccine X recipients is a = 9.7 while it is recognized that the true standard deviation of 6AEQ for vaccine Y recipients is σy = 10.7. The true (unknown) mean 6AEQ for vaccine X recipients is x, while the true (unknown) mean 6AEQ for vaccine Y recipients is My. 6AEQ measurements are known to be a normally distributed. In summary: Type Sample Size Sample Mean Standard Deviation Vaccine X 75 129 Vaccine Y 83 133 9.7 10.7 a)Calculate the variance of the random variable X which is the mean of the 6AEQ measurements of the 75 vaccine X recipients. b)Calculate the variance of the random variable Y, which is the mean of the 6AEQ measurements of the 83 vaccine Y recipients. c) Calculate the variance of X-Y? d) Calculate the standard deviation of X-Y? e) If we wish to create an 94% confidence interval for x - y then what is the z criticall vallue used? f)Create an 94% confidence interval for Mx Hy. (| g) What is the length of your 94% confidence interval for Mx Hy? h) If we used this data to test Ho: x - y =0 against the alternative H xHy <0 then what would the value of the calculated test statistic z have been? i) If we used this data to test Ho: Mx - y =0 against the alternative Ha: Mx - My <0 then what would the p value have been? j)If we used this data to test Ho: x - y =0 against the alternative Hai Mx - My #0 then what would the p value have been?
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