Suppose that the central bank for this economy has decided that inflation is too high and thus wants to decrease the inflation rate by 6 percentage points per year. A reduction in the rate of inflation is known as To reduce inflation from 8% to 2% in the short run, the central bank would have to accept an unemployment rate of True or False: If people have rational expectations, the sacrifice ratio could be much higher than suggested by the short-run Phillips curve. O True O False

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
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Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Kk.132.

 

7. The costs of disinflation.
The following graph plots the short-run and long-run Phillips curves (SRPC and LRPC, respectively) for an economy currently experiencing long-run
macroeconomic equilibrium at point A, where the natural unemployment rate is 6% and the inflation rate is 8% per year.
INFLATION RATE (Percent)
20
38
16
12
10
•
6
0
0
1
LRPC
2
6
345
7
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE (Percent)
0
9
SRPC
10
Transcribed Image Text:7. The costs of disinflation. The following graph plots the short-run and long-run Phillips curves (SRPC and LRPC, respectively) for an economy currently experiencing long-run macroeconomic equilibrium at point A, where the natural unemployment rate is 6% and the inflation rate is 8% per year. INFLATION RATE (Percent) 20 38 16 12 10 • 6 0 0 1 LRPC 2 6 345 7 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE (Percent) 0 9 SRPC 10
Suppose that the central bank for this economy has decided that inflation is too high and thus wants to decrease the inflation rate by 6 percentage
points per year. A reduction in the rate of inflation is known as
To reduce inflation from 8% to 2% in the short run, the central bank
would have to accept an unemployment rate of
True or False: If people have rational expectations, the sacrifice ratio could be much higher than suggested by the short-run Phillips curve.
True
False
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that the central bank for this economy has decided that inflation is too high and thus wants to decrease the inflation rate by 6 percentage points per year. A reduction in the rate of inflation is known as To reduce inflation from 8% to 2% in the short run, the central bank would have to accept an unemployment rate of True or False: If people have rational expectations, the sacrifice ratio could be much higher than suggested by the short-run Phillips curve. True False
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