Suppose Guatemala is open to free trade in the world market for wheat. Since Guatemala is small relative to the international market, the demand for and supply of wheat in Guatemala have no impact on the world price. The following graph shows the domestic market for wheat in Guatemala. The world price of a ton of wheat is Pw = $400. On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS). PRICE (Dollars per ton) 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 Domestic Demand 0 20 40 Domestic Supply 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (Tons of wheat) CS PS Because Guatemala participates in international trade in the market for wheat, it will import tons of wheat. Now suppose the Guatemalan government decides to impose a tariff of $200 on each imported ton of wheat. Under the tariff, the price Guatemalan consumers pay for a ton of wheat becomes S , and Guatemala will import tons of wheat.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
Use the following graph to show the effects of the $200 tariff.
Use the black line (plus symbol) to indicate the world price plus the tariff. Then, use the green points (triangle symbols) to show the consumer surplus
with the tariff and the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to show the producer surplus with the tariff. Lastly, use the orange quadrilateral (square
symbols) to shade the area representing government revenue received from the tariff and the tan points (rectangle symbols) to shade the areas
representing deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the tariff.
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
1200 Domestic Demand
1100
1000
900
800
700
800
500
400
300+
200
40
Domestic Supply
QUANTITY (Tons of wheat)
Consumer Surplus
Producer Surplus
Government Revenue
140
0
160
PW
200
World Price Plus Tariff
Government Revenue
Complete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs.
With Free Trade
(Dollars)
With a Tariff
(Dollars)
DWL
Based on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Guatemala's consumer surplus
by
, and the government collects
producer surplus
in revenue. Therefore, the net welfare effect is a
of
Transcribed Image Text:Use the following graph to show the effects of the $200 tariff. Use the black line (plus symbol) to indicate the world price plus the tariff. Then, use the green points (triangle symbols) to show the consumer surplus with the tariff and the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to show the producer surplus with the tariff. Lastly, use the orange quadrilateral (square symbols) to shade the area representing government revenue received from the tariff and the tan points (rectangle symbols) to shade the areas representing deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the tariff. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 1200 Domestic Demand 1100 1000 900 800 700 800 500 400 300+ 200 40 Domestic Supply QUANTITY (Tons of wheat) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Government Revenue 140 0 160 PW 200 World Price Plus Tariff Government Revenue Complete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs. With Free Trade (Dollars) With a Tariff (Dollars) DWL Based on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Guatemala's consumer surplus by , and the government collects producer surplus in revenue. Therefore, the net welfare effect is a of
Suppose Guatemala is open to free trade in the world market for wheat. Since Guatemala is small relative to the international market, the demand for
and supply of wheat in Guatemala have no impact on the world price. The following graph shows the domestic market for wheat in Guatemala. The
world price of a ton of wheat is Pw = $400.
On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the
free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS).
(?)
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
1200
1100
1000+
900
800
700
600
500
400
300-
200
0
Domestic Demand
20 40
Domestic Supply
60
80 100 120 140
QUANTITY (Tons of wheat)
PW
160 180 200
A
CS
T
PS
Because Guatemala participates in international trade in the market for wheat, it will import
tons of wheat.
Now suppose the Guatemalan government decides to impose a tariff of $200 on each imported ton of wheat. Under the tariff, the price Guatemalan
consumers pay for a ton of wheat becomes S
and Guatemala will import
tons of wheat.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose Guatemala is open to free trade in the world market for wheat. Since Guatemala is small relative to the international market, the demand for and supply of wheat in Guatemala have no impact on the world price. The following graph shows the domestic market for wheat in Guatemala. The world price of a ton of wheat is Pw = $400. On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS). (?) PRICE (Dollars per ton) 1200 1100 1000+ 900 800 700 600 500 400 300- 200 0 Domestic Demand 20 40 Domestic Supply 60 80 100 120 140 QUANTITY (Tons of wheat) PW 160 180 200 A CS T PS Because Guatemala participates in international trade in the market for wheat, it will import tons of wheat. Now suppose the Guatemalan government decides to impose a tariff of $200 on each imported ton of wheat. Under the tariff, the price Guatemalan consumers pay for a ton of wheat becomes S and Guatemala will import tons of wheat.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Total Surplus
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education