The graph below shows the market for apricots in the United States, a nation that is open to international trade but is assumed to be a price taker unable to affect the world price of apricots.    a. In the graph below, identify the areas that represent consumer surplus (CS) and producer surplus (PS) with international trade.    Instructions: Use the tools provided "CS" and "PS" to illustrate these areas on the graph.  (SEE GRAPH 1) Now suppose that domestic apricot growers in the United States convince the government to impose a tariff (tax) on imported apricots to raise the price in the United States to $700 per ton.    b. Using the graph below, indicate the new price with the tariff imposed and identify the areas that represent the new consumer surplus (CS), new producer surplus (PS), and the tariff revenue with this new tariff in place.   Instructions: Use the tool provided "Pw + tariff" to draw the new price after the tariff has been imposed. Then use the tools provided "Qs + tariff" and "Qd+ tariff" to indicate the domestic quantity supplied and domestic quantity demanded with this tariff in effect. Finally, use the tools provided "New CS," "New PS," and "Tariff Revenue" to illustrate these areas on the graph.  (SEE GRAPH 2) Instructions: Make sure you include all zeros in your answer.   c. With this tariff in place, how much tariff revenue is generated by the government through the tariff on apricots?         $  _______ d. Given your answers above, who benefits from this tariff? multiple choice domestic consumers and the government both domestic and foreign apricot growers domestic apricot growers and the government both domestic consumers and domestic apricot growers

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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The graph below shows the market for apricots in the United States, a nation that is open to international trade but is assumed to be a price taker unable to affect the world price of apricots. 

 

a. In the graph below, identify the areas that represent consumer surplus (CS) and producer surplus (PS) with international trade. 

 

Instructions: Use the tools provided "CS" and "PS" to illustrate these areas on the graph. 

(SEE GRAPH 1)

Now suppose that domestic apricot growers in the United States convince the government to impose a tariff (tax) on imported apricots to raise the price in the United States to $700 per ton. 

 

b. Using the graph below, indicate the new price with the tariff imposed and identify the areas that represent the new consumer surplus (CS), new producer surplus (PS), and the tariff revenue with this new tariff in place.

 

Instructions: Use the tool provided "Pw + tariff" to draw the new price after the tariff has been imposed. Then use the tools provided "Qs + tariff" and "Qd+ tariff" to indicate the domestic quantity supplied and domestic quantity demanded with this tariff in effect. Finally, use the tools provided "New CS," "New PS," and "Tariff Revenue" to illustrate these areas on the graph. 

(SEE GRAPH 2)

Instructions: Make sure you include all zeros in your answer.

 

c. With this tariff in place, how much tariff revenue is generated by the government through the tariff on apricots? 

 

     $  _______

d. Given your answers above, who benefits from this tariff?

multiple choice

  • domestic consumers and the government
  • both domestic and foreign apricot growers
  • domestic apricot growers and the government
  • both domestic consumers and domestic apricot growers
     
Market for Apricots
1800
Tools
1600
1400
New CS
New PS
토1200
1000
Pw+ tariff
Qd + tariff
800
600
Qs + tariff
Tariff Revenuo
400
200
20
60
80 100 120 140 160
Price (dollars per ton)
40
Transcribed Image Text:Market for Apricots 1800 Tools 1600 1400 New CS New PS 토1200 1000 Pw+ tariff Qd + tariff 800 600 Qs + tariff Tariff Revenuo 400 200 20 60 80 100 120 140 160 Price (dollars per ton) 40
Market for Apricots
1800
Tools
1600
1400
CS
PS
1200
1000
800
600
P.
400
200
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
Quantity (thousands of tons)
Price (dollars per ton)
Transcribed Image Text:Market for Apricots 1800 Tools 1600 1400 CS PS 1200 1000 800 600 P. 400 200 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Quantity (thousands of tons) Price (dollars per ton)
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