Show the effects of the $40 tariff on the following graph. Use the black line (plus symbol) to indicate the world price plus the tariff. Then, use the green points (triangle symbols) to show the consumer surplus with the tariff and the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to show the producer surplus with the tariff. Lastly, use the orange quadrilateral (square symbols) to shade the area representing government revenue received from the tariff and the tan points (rectangle symbols) to shade the areas representing deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the tariff. Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 710 670 World Price Plus Tariff 630 590 550 cs 510 470 PS 430 390 P. Government Revenue 350 310 O 15 30 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 45 DWL QUANTITY (Tons of maize) Complete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs. . Under Free Trade Under a Tariff (Dollars) (Dollars) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Government Revenue by S in revenue. Therefore, the net welfare effect is a v of Based on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Sudan's consumer surplus producer surplus v by S , and the government collects ($ PRICE (Dollars per ton)

Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN:9781285165912
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter9: Application: International Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8PA
icon
Related questions
Question
Show the effects of the $40 tariff on the following graph.
Use the black line (plus symbol) to indicate the world price plus the tariff. Then, use the green points (triangle symbols) to show the consumer surplus
with the tariff and the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to show the producer surplus with the tariff. Lastly, use the orange quadrilateral (square
symbols) to shade the area representing government revenue received from the tariff and the tan points (rectangle symbols) to shade the areas
representing deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the tariff.
(?)
710
Domestic Demand
Domestic Supply
670
World Price Plus Tariff
630
590
550
cs
510
470
PS
430
390
Government Revenue
Pw
350
310
15
30
45
60
75
105
120
135
150
DWL
06
QUANTITY (Tons of maize)
Complete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs.
Under Free Trade
Under a Tariff
(Dollars)
(Dollars)
Consumer Surplus
Producer Surplus
Government Revenue
Based on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Sudan's consumer surplus
by|
producer surplus
by $
, and the government collects ($
in revenue. Therefore, the net welfare effect is a v of
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
Transcribed Image Text:Show the effects of the $40 tariff on the following graph. Use the black line (plus symbol) to indicate the world price plus the tariff. Then, use the green points (triangle symbols) to show the consumer surplus with the tariff and the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to show the producer surplus with the tariff. Lastly, use the orange quadrilateral (square symbols) to shade the area representing government revenue received from the tariff and the tan points (rectangle symbols) to shade the areas representing deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the tariff. (?) 710 Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 670 World Price Plus Tariff 630 590 550 cs 510 470 PS 430 390 Government Revenue Pw 350 310 15 30 45 60 75 105 120 135 150 DWL 06 QUANTITY (Tons of maize) Complete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs. Under Free Trade Under a Tariff (Dollars) (Dollars) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Government Revenue Based on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Sudan's consumer surplus by| producer surplus by $ , and the government collects ($ in revenue. Therefore, the net welfare effect is a v of PRICE (Dollars per ton)
3. Welfare effects of a tariff in a small country
Suppose Sudan is open to free trade in the world market for maize. Because of Sudan's small size, the demand for and supply of maize in Sudan do
not affect the world price. The following graph shows the domestic maize market in Sudan. The world price of maize is Pw = $350 per ton.
On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the
free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS).
710
Domestic Demand
Domestic Supply
670
CS
630
590
550
PS
510
470
430
390
P.
W
350
310
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
QUANTITY (Tons of maize)
If Sudan allows international trade in the market for maize, it will import
tons of maize.
Now suppose the Sudanese government decides to impose a tariff of $40 on each imported ton of maize. After the tariff, the price Sudanese
consumers pay for a ton of maize is $
and Sudan will import
tons of maize.
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
Transcribed Image Text:3. Welfare effects of a tariff in a small country Suppose Sudan is open to free trade in the world market for maize. Because of Sudan's small size, the demand for and supply of maize in Sudan do not affect the world price. The following graph shows the domestic maize market in Sudan. The world price of maize is Pw = $350 per ton. On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS). 710 Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 670 CS 630 590 550 PS 510 470 430 390 P. W 350 310 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 QUANTITY (Tons of maize) If Sudan allows international trade in the market for maize, it will import tons of maize. Now suppose the Sudanese government decides to impose a tariff of $40 on each imported ton of maize. After the tariff, the price Sudanese consumers pay for a ton of maize is $ and Sudan will import tons of maize. PRICE (Dollars per ton)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 11 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Free Trade
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781285165912
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Economics
ISBN:
9781285165875
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics
Principles of Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:
9781305156050
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305971509
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305971493
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning