Suppose 1,2-dimethylbenzene(A) and 1,3-dimethylbenzene(B) can form ideal solution. 1) Calculate the Gibbs energy, entropy, and enthalpy of mixing when 1.00 mol of A is mixed with 3.00 mol of B at 298 K. Explain if the mixing process occurs spontaneously? 2) At 90°C, the vapor pressure of 1,2-dimethylbenzene(A) is 20 kPa and that of 1,3-dimethylbenzene(B) is 18 kPa. Find the composition of a liquid mixture (ideal solution) that boils at 90°C when the total pressure is 19.5 kPa. What is composition of the vapor (YB)?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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Suppose 1,2-dimethylbenzene(A) and 1,3-dimethylbenzene(B) can form ideal solution.
1) Calculate the Gibbs energy, entropy, and enthalpy of mixing when 1.00 mol of
A is mixed with 3.00 mol of B at 298 K. Explain if the mixing process occurs
spontaneously?
2) At 90°C, the vapor pressure of 1,2-dimethylbenzene(A) is 20 kPa and that of
1,3-dimethylbenzene(B) is 18 kPa. Find the composition of a liquid mixture
(ideal solution) that boils at 90°C when the total pressure is 19.5 kPa. What is
composition of the vapor (YB)?
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose 1,2-dimethylbenzene(A) and 1,3-dimethylbenzene(B) can form ideal solution. 1) Calculate the Gibbs energy, entropy, and enthalpy of mixing when 1.00 mol of A is mixed with 3.00 mol of B at 298 K. Explain if the mixing process occurs spontaneously? 2) At 90°C, the vapor pressure of 1,2-dimethylbenzene(A) is 20 kPa and that of 1,3-dimethylbenzene(B) is 18 kPa. Find the composition of a liquid mixture (ideal solution) that boils at 90°C when the total pressure is 19.5 kPa. What is composition of the vapor (YB)?
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