Sulfanilic acid (NH,C,H,SO;H) is used in manufacturing dyes. It ionizes in water according to the equilibrium equation NH2C,H4SO3H(aq) + H2O(€) = NH2C,H4SO5 (aq) + H3O* (aq) Ka = 5.9 × 10¬4 A buffer is prepared by dissolving 0.20 mol of sulfanilic acid and 0.13 mol of sodium sulfanilate (NaNH,C,H,SO3) in water and diluting to 1.00 L. (a) Compute the pH of the solution. (b) Suppose 0.040 mol of HCl is added to the buffer. Calculate the pH of the solution that results.
Sulfanilic acid (NH,C,H,SO;H) is used in manufacturing dyes. It ionizes in water according to the equilibrium equation NH2C,H4SO3H(aq) + H2O(€) = NH2C,H4SO5 (aq) + H3O* (aq) Ka = 5.9 × 10¬4 A buffer is prepared by dissolving 0.20 mol of sulfanilic acid and 0.13 mol of sodium sulfanilate (NaNH,C,H,SO3) in water and diluting to 1.00 L. (a) Compute the pH of the solution. (b) Suppose 0.040 mol of HCl is added to the buffer. Calculate the pH of the solution that results.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:Sulfanilic acid (NH,C,H,SO;H) is used in manufacturing
dyes. It ionizes in water according to the equilibrium
equation
NH2C,H4SO3H(aq) + H2O(€) =
NH2C,H4SO5 (aq) + H3O* (aq)
Ka = 5.9 × 10¬4
A buffer is prepared by dissolving 0.20 mol of sulfanilic
acid and 0.13 mol of sodium sulfanilate (NaNH,C,H,SO3)
in water and diluting to 1.00 L.
(a) Compute the pH of the solution.
(b) Suppose 0.040 mol of HCl is added to the buffer.
Calculate the pH of the solution that results.
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