Calculate the pH of this buffer after the addition of 20.00 mL of 3.00 M sodium hydroxide, NaOH, a strong base.     4.38     5.90     4.69     4.81     5.12

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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42.

A buffer is prepared using acetic acid, CH3COOH, (a weak acid, pKa = 4.75) and sodium acetate, CH3COONa (which provides acetate ions, the conjugate base), according to the following proportions:

 

Volume of CH3COOH(aq):   139.0 mL

Concentration of CH3COOH(aq):  1.103 M

 

Volume of CH3COONa(aq):  127.0 mL

Concentration of CH3COONa(aq):  1.259 M

 

Calculate the pH of this buffer after the addition of 20.00 mL of 3.00 M sodium hydroxide, NaOH, a strong base.

   

4.38

   

5.90

   

4.69

   

4.81

   

5.12

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