SUBJECT-GENERAL ACCOUNT (5-39) Crossbow Corp. produces a single product. Data concerning June's operations follow: Units in beginning inventory 0 Units produced 6,000 Units sold 5,000 Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing $ 7 Selling and administrative $ 3 Fixed costs in total: $12,000 $3,000 Manufacturing Selling and administrative For the year in question, net operating income under variable costing will be: a. higher than net operating income under absorption costing. b. lower than net operating income under absorption costing. c. the same as net operating income under absorption costing. d. The relation between absorption costing and variable costing net operating income cannot be determined.

SUBJECT-GENERAL ACCOUNT (5-39) Crossbow Corp. produces a single product. Data concerning June's operations follow: Units in beginning inventory 0 Units produced 6,000 Units sold 5,000 Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing $ 7 Selling and administrative $ 3 Fixed costs in total: $12,000 $3,000 Manufacturing Selling and administrative For the year in question, net operating income under variable costing will be: a. higher than net operating income under absorption costing. b. lower than net operating income under absorption costing. c. the same as net operating income under absorption costing. d. The relation between absorption costing and variable costing net operating income cannot be determined.

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337115773

Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Chapter3: Cost Behavior And Cost Forecasting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 54E: Income Statements under Absorption and Variable Costing In the coming year, Kalling Company expects...

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Cost Classification Loring Company incurred the following costs last year: Required: 1. Classify each of the costs using the following table format. Be sure to total the amounts in each column. Example: Direct materials, 216,000. 2. What was the total product cost for last year? 3. What was the total period cost for last year? 4. If 30,000 units were produced last year, what was the unit product cost?
Variable-Costing and Absorption-Costing Income Borques Company produces and sells wooden pallets that are used for moving and stacking materials. The operating costs for the past year were as follows: During the year, Borques produced 200,000 wooden pallets and sold 204,300 at 9 each. Borques had 8,200 pallets in beginning finished goods inventory; costs have not changed from last year to this year. An actual costing system is used for product costing. Required: 1. What is the per-unit inventory cost that is acceptable for reporting on Borquess balance sheet at the end of the year ? How many units are in ending inventory? What is the total cost of ending inventory? 2. Calculate absorption-costing operating income. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What would the per-unit inventory cost be under variable costing? Does this differ from the unit cost computed in Requirement 1? Why? 4. Calculate variable-costing operating income. 5. Suppose that Borques Company had sold 196,700 pallets during the year. What would absorption-costing operating income have been? Variable-costing operating income?
The following product costs are available for Kellee Company on the production of eyeglass frames: direct materials, $32,125; direct labor, $23.50; manufacturing overhead, applied at 225% of direct labor cost; selling expenses, $22,225; and administrative expenses, $31,125. The direct labor hours worked for the month are 3,200 hours. A. What are the prime costs? B. What are the conversion costs? C. What is the total product cost? D. What is the total period cost? E. If 6.425 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? F. What is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?
The following information pertains to Vladamir, Inc., for last year: There are no work-in-process inventories. Normal activity is 100,000 units. Expected and actual overhead costs are the same. Costs have not changed from one year to the next. Required: 1. How many units are in ending inventory? 2. Without preparing an income statement, indicate what the difference will be between variable-costing income and absorption-costing income. 3. Assume the selling price per unit is 29. Prepare an income statement using (a) variable costing and (b) absorption costing.
Hart Manufacturing makes three products. Each product requires manufacturing operations in three departments: A, B, and C. The labor-hour requirements, by department, are as follows: During the next production period the labor-hours available are 450 in department A, 350 in department B, and 50 in department C. The profit contributions per unit are 25 for product 1, 28 for product 2, and 30 for product 3. a. Formulate a linear programming model for maximizing total profit contribution. b. Solve the linear program formulated in part (a). How much of each product should be produced, and what is the projected total profit contribution? c. After evaluating the solution obtained in part (b), one of the production supervisors noted that production setup costs had not been taken into account. She noted that setup costs are 400 for product 1, 550 for product 2, and 600 for product 3. If the solution developed in part (b) is to be used, what is the total profit contribution after taking into account the setup costs? d. Management realized that the optimal product mix, taking setup costs into account, might be different from the one recommended in part (b). Formulate a mixed-integer linear program that takes setup costs provided in part (c) into account. Management also stated that we should not consider making more than 175 units of product 1, 150 units of product 2, or 140 units of product 3. e. Solve the mixed-integer linear program formulated in part (d). How much of each product should be produced and what is the projected total profit contribution? Compare this profit contribution to that obtained in part (c).
Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Refer to Exercise 2.21. Last calendar year, Ellerson recognized revenue of 1,312,000 and had selling and administrative expenses of 204,600. Required: 1. What is the cost of goods sold for last year? 2. Prepare an income statement for Ellerson for last year.
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Trend Reporting for Non-Value-Added Costs Cicleta Manufacturing has four activities: receiving materials, assembly, expediting products, and storing goods. Receiving and assembly are necessary activities; expediting and storing goods are unnecessary. The following data pertain to the four activities for the year ending 20x1 (actual price per unit of the activity driver is assumed to be equal to the standard price): Activity Activity Driver SQ AQ SP Receiving Receiving orders 12,000 24,000 $21 Assembly Labor hours 99,000 120,000 15 Expediting Orders expedited 0 8,000 50 Storing Number of units 0 16,000 7 Assume that at the beginning of 20x2, Cicleta trained the assembly workers in a new approach that had the objective of increasing the efficiency of the assembly process. Cicleta also began moving toward a JIT purchasing and manufacturing system. When JIT is fully implemented, the demand for expediting…
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The Dorset Corporation produces and sells a single product. The following data refer to the year just completed: Beginning inventory Units produced Units sold Selling price per unit Selling and administrative expenses: Variable per unit Fixed per year 0 31,600 29,600 $ 414 $ 21 $ 621,600 Manufacturing costs: Direct materials cost per unit Direct labor cost per unit Variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead per year Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. Required: a. Compute the unit product cost under both the absorption costing and variable costing approaches. b. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing. c. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. d. Reconcile the absorption costing and variable costing net operating income figures in (b) and (c) above. $ 216 $ 50 $37 $ 379,200
Subject: Cost management & accounting MCQ's: Smidt Corporation has provided the following data for its two most recent years of operation: Manufacturing costs: Variable manufacturing cost per unit produced: Direct materials $ 9 Direct labor $ 5 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 5 Fixed manufacturing overhead per year $ 140,000 Selling and administrative expenses: Variable selling and administrative expense per unit sold $ 5 Fixed selling and administrative expense per year $ 65,000 Year 1 Year 2 Units in beginning inventory 0 3,000 Units produced during the year 10,000 7,000 Units sold during the year 7,000 6,000 Units in ending inventory 3,000 4,000 The unit product cost under absorption costing in Year 2 is closest…