Strain Wild-type 972 Mutant ede9-50 Growth temperature (°C) 25 35 Table 1 Characteristics of wild type and mutant at 25 C and 35 °C Cell volume at cell division Cell volume at nuclear division (μm³) (μm³) Mean Mean s.d. 25 35 Generation time (min) 228 142 232 138 129 149 109 72.7 s.d. 9.1 6.4 8.8 7.8 121 139 98.0 60.4 1. Why did they suspect it was caused by a single gene mutation? 8.4 9.0 7.9 8.4 Macromolecular content per cell Protein RNA (pg percell) (pg percell) 12.4 14.1 9.66 7.16 2.54 2.90 2.26 1.54

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Characterisation of mutant strain
The mutant strain cdc9--50 was isolated from wild-type S. pombe (972h.. obtained from U. Leupold,
Bern) after nitrosoguanidine mutagenesis (P. Nurse and B. Carter, un- published). When grown at 35
oc, cells of strain cdc9-50 divide at ahout half the volume of wild-type cells at that temperature
(Tahle \). The mutant phenotype is tempera- ture-enhanced since at 25 oc cdc9-50 divides at a cell
volume only 15'X. smaller than wild type (Table I). These differences are also reflected in the RNA
and protein con- tent per cell in exponentially growing cultures of the two strains at the two
temperaiures (Table I). Thus cdc9-50 divides at both a lower cell colume and a reduced macro-
molecular content compared with wild type. In spite of these differences cdc9-50 has a similar
generation time to wild type at both 25 "C and 35 oc (Table 1).
The mutant phenotype of reduced cell size at division segregated 2:2 in all of 27 asci dissected from
a wild-type 975 h+ x cdc9- 50h- cross (P. Thuriaux, personal communica- tion), demonstrating that it
is caused by a mutation in a single nuclear gene.
Table 1 Characteristics of wild type and mutant at 25 C and 35 C
Cell volume at
cell division
(µm³)
Mean
Cell volume at
nuclear division
(um³)
Mean
Growth temperature
(°C)
Macromolecular
content per cell
Strain
Generation time
(min)
s.d.
s.d.
Protein
RNA
(pg per cell) (pgper cell)
Wild-type
972
228
142
129
149
9.1
6.4
121
139
8.4
9.0
12.4
14.1
2.54
2.90
35
Mutant
cde9-50
232
138
109
72.7
8.8
7.8
98.0
60.4
7.9
8.4
9.66
1.16
2.26
1.54
1.Why did they suspect it was caused by a single gene mutation?
Transcribed Image Text:Characterisation of mutant strain The mutant strain cdc9--50 was isolated from wild-type S. pombe (972h.. obtained from U. Leupold, Bern) after nitrosoguanidine mutagenesis (P. Nurse and B. Carter, un- published). When grown at 35 oc, cells of strain cdc9-50 divide at ahout half the volume of wild-type cells at that temperature (Tahle \). The mutant phenotype is tempera- ture-enhanced since at 25 oc cdc9-50 divides at a cell volume only 15'X. smaller than wild type (Table I). These differences are also reflected in the RNA and protein con- tent per cell in exponentially growing cultures of the two strains at the two temperaiures (Table I). Thus cdc9-50 divides at both a lower cell colume and a reduced macro- molecular content compared with wild type. In spite of these differences cdc9-50 has a similar generation time to wild type at both 25 "C and 35 oc (Table 1). The mutant phenotype of reduced cell size at division segregated 2:2 in all of 27 asci dissected from a wild-type 975 h+ x cdc9- 50h- cross (P. Thuriaux, personal communica- tion), demonstrating that it is caused by a mutation in a single nuclear gene. Table 1 Characteristics of wild type and mutant at 25 C and 35 C Cell volume at cell division (µm³) Mean Cell volume at nuclear division (um³) Mean Growth temperature (°C) Macromolecular content per cell Strain Generation time (min) s.d. s.d. Protein RNA (pg per cell) (pgper cell) Wild-type 972 228 142 129 149 9.1 6.4 121 139 8.4 9.0 12.4 14.1 2.54 2.90 35 Mutant cde9-50 232 138 109 72.7 8.8 7.8 98.0 60.4 7.9 8.4 9.66 1.16 2.26 1.54 1.Why did they suspect it was caused by a single gene mutation?
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