Step 5: Draw the structure that best fits the mass spec data. Let's review the results of the previous steps. Step 1: The molecular ion is 27. Step 2: There are no Cl or Br atoms based on isotope pattern. Step 3: The molecular ion is odd, so there is one nitrogen. Now consider Step 4 as it relates to the unknown compound. Step 4: examine the largest peaks and calculate the difference from the molecular ion. Look for common alkyl fragments. The mass spec data shows only one base peak at m/z 27, and a smaller peak at 26, so there are no alkyl fragments. One nitrogen atom will have a molecular weight of 14, leaving 13 amu for the remaining unknown portion. A molecular weight of 13 amu can only correspond to one carbon atom and one nitrogen atom, giving the molecular formula of CHN.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
Step 5: Draw the structure that best fits the mass spec data.
Let's review the results of the previous steps.
Step 1: The molecular ion is 27.
Step 2: There are no Cl or Br atoms based on isotope pattern.
Step 3: The molecular ion is odd, so there is one nitrogen.
Now consider Step 4 as it relates to the unknown compound.
Step 4: examine the largest peaks and calculate the difference from the molecular ion. Look for common alkyl fragments.
The mass spec data shows only one base peak at m/z 27, and a smaller peak at 26, so there are no alkyl fragments. One nitrogen
atom will have a molecular weight of 14, leaving 13 amu for the remaining unknown portion. A molecular weight of 13 amu
can only correspond to one carbon atom and one nitrogen atom, giving the molecular formula of CHN.
Deduce the structure of the unknown compound.
Select
Draw
Rings
More
Erase
H
Transcribed Image Text:Step 5: Draw the structure that best fits the mass spec data. Let's review the results of the previous steps. Step 1: The molecular ion is 27. Step 2: There are no Cl or Br atoms based on isotope pattern. Step 3: The molecular ion is odd, so there is one nitrogen. Now consider Step 4 as it relates to the unknown compound. Step 4: examine the largest peaks and calculate the difference from the molecular ion. Look for common alkyl fragments. The mass spec data shows only one base peak at m/z 27, and a smaller peak at 26, so there are no alkyl fragments. One nitrogen atom will have a molecular weight of 14, leaving 13 amu for the remaining unknown portion. A molecular weight of 13 amu can only correspond to one carbon atom and one nitrogen atom, giving the molecular formula of CHN. Deduce the structure of the unknown compound. Select Draw Rings More Erase H
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
IR Spectroscopy of Organic Molecules
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY