Some economists argue that early child care generates an external benefit to society.Consider the following supply-and-demand graph for early childhood education.A. How does the market equilibrium differ from what is best for society?B. If the government was going to provide a per-unit subsidy in this market in order toachieve the socially optimal outcome, how large of a subsidy would the government neto provide?C. How much in total would the government need to spend in this market each month toachieve a socially optimal outcome?Price($ per month)Supply$1,300$1,200$1,000$900MarginalsocialbenefitMarginalprivate benefit(demand)23 26Quantity(millions per month)

A. Market Equilibrium vs. Socially Optimal Outcome1. Market EquilibriumDemand Curve: The demand…

Answered: Some economists argue that early child…

Principles of Microeconomics

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305156050

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter11: Public Goods And Common Resources

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3PA

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Show the market for cigarettes in equilibrium, assuming that there are no laws banning smoking in public. Label the equilibrium private market price and quantity as Pm and Qm. Add whatever is needed to the model to show the impact of the negative externality from second-hand smoking. (Hint: In this case it is the consumers, not the sellers, who are creating the negative externality.) Label the social optimal output and price as Fe and Qe. On the graph, shade in the deadweight loss at the market output.
Draw a standard supply and demand diagram for televisions, and indicate the equilibrium price and output. a. Assuming that the production of televisions generates external costs, illustrate the effect of the producers being forced to pay a tax equal to the external costs generated, and indicate the equilibrium output. b. If instead of generating external costs, television production generates external benefits, illustrate the effect of the producers being given a subsidy equal to the external benefits generated, and indicate the equilibrium output.
When does a subsidy that benefits consumers result in a more efficient allocation of a resource? A when the good being produced or consumed is not scarce B when the good being produced or consumed generates a negative externality when the good being produced or consumed generates a positive externality D when the equilibrium price of the good is one that consumers don't like
What is the externality in the market for alcohol? Draw a market diagram for alcoholic beverages, including private and social cost curves and private and social value curves. Identify the market equilibrium quantity, the socially optimal quantity, and thedeadweight loss associated with the externality. What policies do governments use to try to eliminate the externality associated with drinking DRAW PICTURE PLUS STEP BY STEP HOW TO DRAW IT Draw a market diagram for alcoholic beverages, including private and social cost curves and private and social value curves Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
Most countries today have subsidised the provision of education. Consider an imaginary country, Gondolin. Gondolin pays a subsidy of $10 000 per year to each student enrolled in tertiary education. ADDITIONAL INFO - DONT NEED THIS ANSWERED - Depict, with the help of a figure, the initial market for tertiary education in Gondolin, assume that: 1) education was left to the competitive free market; 2) the marginal private benefit is equal to the marginal social benefit; 3) the marginal private cost is equal to the marginal social cost. Now describe, using the help of the figure, the effect of the government subsidy on the price and quantity traded of tertiary education, where the X axis of the figure should be the quantity of students enrolled in tertiary education. You do not need to use actual numbers – focus on the direction of change in price and quantity traded caused by the subsidy. QUESTION Identify the area of the figure you drew in (a) that depicts the total size of the…
Table 13-9 Output 0 10 20 30 40 50 Refer to Table 13-9. What is variable cost when output equals 30 units? Select one: a. $90.00 O b. $4.33 C. $40.00 Total Cost 40 60 90 130 180 240 d. $4.00
A) Figure 10-1 (above)- For the described negative externality, what is the market Price/Quantity combination without any efforts to correct the market? B) Figure 10-1 (above)- For the described negative externality, what will happen to the equilibrium price and quantity if the government imposes a tax to remedy the negative externality (don't use exact numbers)? C) For a negative externality, briefly explain why and how the governmentmay get involved in the market. In your response, provide an example (type of product or service).
What is the calculation for the amount of the question? How they can get $5535000? I'm confuse. Thank you for helping me.
Most countries today have subsidised the provision of education. Consider an imaginary country, Gondolin. Gondolin pays a subsidy of $10 000 per year to each student enrolled in tertiary education.(a) Depict, with the help of a figure, the initial market for tertiary education in Gondolin, assume that: 1) education was left to the competitive free market; 2) the marginal private benefit is equal to the marginal social benefit; 3) the marginal private cost is equal to the marginal social cost. Now describe, using the help of the figure, the effect of the government subsidy on the price and quantity traded of tertiary education, where the X axis of the figure should be the quantity of students enrolled in tertiary education. You do not need to use actual numbers – focus on the direction of change in price and quantity traded caused by the subsidy.(b) Identify the area of the figure you drew in (a) that depicts the total size of the subsidy paid by the government to the students enrolled…
Most countries today have subsidised the provision of education. Consider an imaginary country, Gondolin. Gondolin pays a subsidy of $10 000 per year to each student enrolled in tertiary education. (a) Depict, with the help of a figure, the initial market for tertiary education in Gondolin, assume that: 1) education was left to the competitive free market; 2) the marginal private benefit is equal to the marginal social benefit; 3) the marginal private cost is equal to the marginal social cost. Now describe, using the help of the figure, the effect of the government subsidy on the price and quantity traded of tertiary education, where the X axis of the figure should be the quantity of students enrolled in tertiary education. You do not need to use actual numbers – focus on the direction of change in price and quantity traded caused by the subsidy.
Some economists claim that early child care generates an external benefit to society. Use the below graph to answer the following questions. Price ($ per month) Supply 1,300 1,200 1,000 900 Marginal Social Benefit 1. Marginal Private Benefit 23 26 Quantity (millions per month) What is the market equilibrium? What is the socially optimal outcome? How do they differ? a. b. The government is planning to provide a per-unit subsidy for child care to achieve the socially optimal outcome. How large should this subsidy be? с. How much is the total government subsidy each month to reach a socially optimal outcome?
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