Question Three a) Explain what is meant by equity in taxation from the ideal tax policy design perspective. b) Briefly discuss equity under the following headings: i. Horizontal equity versus vertical equity; ii. Benefits principle versus ability to pay principle; Income taxes versus Product taxes. c) Establish a clear link between equity and public expenditure. Page 2 of 3 Question Four The X Revenue Authority collected US$ 2148 million at the end of 2009 broken down as follows: Company Tax $301; Excise Duty $304 million; windfall tax $28; Import VAT $587 million; Pay As You Earn (PAYE) $562; Export Duties $42 million; Mineral Royalty $53 million; Domestic VAT $-96 million; Import Duties $267 million; and Withholding Tax $100 million. a) Compute how much the Authority collected in: i) Direct Taxes ii) Indirect Taxes b) It is often argued that direct taxes are better than indirect taxes. Briefly explain this argument.
Question Three a) Explain what is meant by equity in taxation from the ideal tax policy design perspective. b) Briefly discuss equity under the following headings: i. Horizontal equity versus vertical equity; ii. Benefits principle versus ability to pay principle; Income taxes versus Product taxes. c) Establish a clear link between equity and public expenditure. Page 2 of 3 Question Four The X Revenue Authority collected US$ 2148 million at the end of 2009 broken down as follows: Company Tax $301; Excise Duty $304 million; windfall tax $28; Import VAT $587 million; Pay As You Earn (PAYE) $562; Export Duties $42 million; Mineral Royalty $53 million; Domestic VAT $-96 million; Import Duties $267 million; and Withholding Tax $100 million. a) Compute how much the Authority collected in: i) Direct Taxes ii) Indirect Taxes b) It is often argued that direct taxes are better than indirect taxes. Briefly explain this argument.
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter12: The Design Of The Tax System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3CQQ
Related questions
Question
10
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305971493
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Economics
ISBN:
9781285165875
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305971493
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Economics
ISBN:
9781285165875
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:
9781305156050
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning