Solve the initial value problem below using the method of Laplace transforms. y" - 4y' + 40y = 185 e¹, y(0) = 5, y'(0) = 11 Click here to view the table of Laplace transforms. Click here to view the table of properties of Laplace transforms. y(t) = (Type an exact answer in terms of e.)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Solving Initial Value Problems Using Laplace Transforms**

**Example Problem:**

Solve the initial value problem below using the method of Laplace transforms.

\[ y'' - 4y' + 4y = 185 e^t \]
\[ y(0) = 5, \quad y'(0) = 11 \]

**Resources:** 
- [Click here to view the table of Laplace transforms.](#)
- [Click here to view the table of properties of Laplace transforms.](#)

**Solution:**

\[ y(t) = \_\_\_\_ \]

*(Type an exact answer in terms of \( e \).)*

---

### Explanation:
To solve this differential equation using Laplace transforms:

1. **Take the Laplace transform** of both sides of the differential equation.
2. **Apply the initial conditions** \( y(0) = 5 \) and \( y'(0) = 11 \) to solve for the unknowns.
3. **Find the inverse Laplace transform** of the resulting expression to determine \( y(t) \).

This method can be very efficient for solving linear ordinary differential equations with given initial conditions, especially when forcing functions like \( e^t \) are involved. Use the provided tables of Laplace transforms and their properties to assist in these steps.
Transcribed Image Text:**Solving Initial Value Problems Using Laplace Transforms** **Example Problem:** Solve the initial value problem below using the method of Laplace transforms. \[ y'' - 4y' + 4y = 185 e^t \] \[ y(0) = 5, \quad y'(0) = 11 \] **Resources:** - [Click here to view the table of Laplace transforms.](#) - [Click here to view the table of properties of Laplace transforms.](#) **Solution:** \[ y(t) = \_\_\_\_ \] *(Type an exact answer in terms of \( e \).)* --- ### Explanation: To solve this differential equation using Laplace transforms: 1. **Take the Laplace transform** of both sides of the differential equation. 2. **Apply the initial conditions** \( y(0) = 5 \) and \( y'(0) = 11 \) to solve for the unknowns. 3. **Find the inverse Laplace transform** of the resulting expression to determine \( y(t) \). This method can be very efficient for solving linear ordinary differential equations with given initial conditions, especially when forcing functions like \( e^t \) are involved. Use the provided tables of Laplace transforms and their properties to assist in these steps.
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