Single Plantwide and Multiple Production Department Factory Overhead Rate Methods and Product Cost Distortion The management of Nova Industries Inc. manufactures gasoline and diesel engines through two production departments, Fabrication and Assembly. Management needs accurate product cost information in order to guide product strategy. Presently, the company uses a single plantwide factory overhead rate for allocating factory overhead to the two products. However, management is considering the multiple production department factory overhead rate metho The following factory overhead was budgeted for Nova: Fabrication Department factory overhead Assembly Department factory overhead Total Direct labor hours were estimated as follows: Fabrication Department Assembly Department Total 1.20 dlh 2.80 4.00 dlh $680,000 280,000 $960,000 In addition, the direct labor hours (dih) used to produce a unit of each product in each department were determined from engineering records, as follows: Production Departments Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine Fabrication Department 2.80 dih Assembly Department 1.20 Direct labor hours per unit 4.00 dih 4,000 hours 4,000 8,000 hours per unit per unit a. Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the gasoline and diesel engines under the single plantwide factory overhead rate method, using direct labor hours as the activity base. Gasoline engine $ per unit Diesel engine per unit b. Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the gasoline and diesel engines under the multiple production department factory overhead rate method, using direct labor hours as the activity base for each department. Gasoline engine $ Diesel engine c. Recommend to management a product costing approach, based on your analyses in (a) and (b). Management should select the per unit. Each product uses the direct labor hours factory overhead rate method of allocating overhead costs. The Thus, the factory overhead rate method indicates that both products have the same factory overhead rate method avoids the cost distortions by accounting for the overhead

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Single Plantwide and Multiple Production Department Factory Overhead Rate Methods and Product Cost Distortion
The management of Nova Industries Inc. manufactures gasoline and diesel engines through two production departments, Fabrication and Assembly. Management needs accurate product cost information in order to guide product
strategy. Presently, the company uses a single plantwide factory overhead rate for allocating factory overhead to the two products. However, management is considering the multiple production department factory overhead rate method.
The following factory overhead was budgeted for Nova:
Fabrication Department factory overhead
Assembly Department factory overhead
Total
Direct labor hours were estimated as follows:
Fabrication Department
Assembly Department
Total
In addition, the direct labor hours (dlh) used to produce a unit of each product in each department were determined from engineering records, as follows:
Production Departments Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine
Fabrication Department
1.20 dlh
2.80 dlh
Assembly Department
Direct labor hours per unit
a. Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the gasoline and diesel engines under the single plantwide factory overhead rate method, using direct labor hours as the activity base.
per unit
$
$
2.80
$
4.00 dlh
$
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine
b. Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the gasoline and diesel engines under the multiple production department factory overhead rate method, using direct labor hours as the activity base for each department.
per unit
per unit
$680,000
280,000
$960,000
4,000 hours
4,000
8,000 hours
1.20
per unit
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine
c. Recommend to management a product costing approach, based on your analyses in (a) and (b).
Management should select the
per unit. Each product uses the direct labor hours
4.00 dlh
factory overhead rate method of allocating overhead costs. The
Thus, the
factory overhead rate method indicates that both products have the same factory overhead
rate method avoids the cost distortions by accounting for the overhead
Transcribed Image Text:Single Plantwide and Multiple Production Department Factory Overhead Rate Methods and Product Cost Distortion The management of Nova Industries Inc. manufactures gasoline and diesel engines through two production departments, Fabrication and Assembly. Management needs accurate product cost information in order to guide product strategy. Presently, the company uses a single plantwide factory overhead rate for allocating factory overhead to the two products. However, management is considering the multiple production department factory overhead rate method. The following factory overhead was budgeted for Nova: Fabrication Department factory overhead Assembly Department factory overhead Total Direct labor hours were estimated as follows: Fabrication Department Assembly Department Total In addition, the direct labor hours (dlh) used to produce a unit of each product in each department were determined from engineering records, as follows: Production Departments Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine Fabrication Department 1.20 dlh 2.80 dlh Assembly Department Direct labor hours per unit a. Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the gasoline and diesel engines under the single plantwide factory overhead rate method, using direct labor hours as the activity base. per unit $ $ 2.80 $ 4.00 dlh $ Gasoline engine Diesel engine b. Determine the per-unit factory overhead allocated to the gasoline and diesel engines under the multiple production department factory overhead rate method, using direct labor hours as the activity base for each department. per unit per unit $680,000 280,000 $960,000 4,000 hours 4,000 8,000 hours 1.20 per unit Gasoline engine Diesel engine c. Recommend to management a product costing approach, based on your analyses in (a) and (b). Management should select the per unit. Each product uses the direct labor hours 4.00 dlh factory overhead rate method of allocating overhead costs. The Thus, the factory overhead rate method indicates that both products have the same factory overhead rate method avoids the cost distortions by accounting for the overhead
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