Sigmund Freud is interested in studying the dreams of adolescent boys (aged 10-19) to further his theories of psychology. To do so, he selected 20 adolescent boys by taking the school rosters from Vienna, placing the names of all the boys attending these schools into a large pot, and selecting 20 at random. What method did Dr.

Sigmund Freud is interested in studying the dreams of adolescent boys (aged 10-19) to further his theories of psychology. To do so, he selected 20 adolescent boys by taking the school rosters from Vienna, placing the names of all the boys attending these schools into a large pot, and selecting 20 at random. What method did Dr.

Name: Sigmund Freud is interested in studying the dreams of adolescent boys
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Description: Sigmund Freud is interested in studying the dreams of adolescent boys (aged 10-19)to further his theories of psychology. To do so, he selected 20 adolescent boys bytaking the school rosters from Vienna, placing the names of all the boys attendingthe

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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Between 1971 and 1975, as part of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 7,381 persons ages 40–77 years were enrolled in a follow-up study. At the time of enrollment, each study participant was classified as having or not having diabetes. During 1982–1984, enrollees were documented either to have died or were still alive. The results are summarized as follows. 1. Of the men enrolled in the NHANES follow-up study, calculate the ratio of non-diabetic to diabetic men. 2. Calculate the proportion of men in the NHANES follow-up study who were diabetics. 3. Calculate the proportion of deaths among men.
The owner of a small clothing store is concerned that only 28% of people who enter her store actually buy something. A marketing salesman suggests that she invest in a new line of celebrity mannequins (think Seth Rogan modeling the latest jeans...). He loans her several different "people" to scatter around the store for a two-week trial period. The owner carefully counts how many shoppers enter the store and how many buy something so that at the end of the trial she can decide if she'll purchase the mannequins. She'll buy the mannequins if there is evidence that the percentage of people that buy something increases. a) Write the owner's null and alternative hypotheses. b) In this context describe a Type I error and the impact such an error would have on the store. c) In this context describe a Type II error and the impact such an error would have on the store. d) Based on data that she collected during the trial period the store's owner found that a 98% confidence interval for the…
A psychologist wants to know whether viewing more violent TV shows affects aggressive behavior. 12 children were chosen at random for an experiment and randomly allocated to one of two conditions. In condition 1, six kids were given an aggressive behavior test. The more aggressive the conduct, the higher the score. In condition 2, six children were given the identical test after watching two hours of tv shows. The following results were obtained. Condition 1 5 14 6 8 7 6 Condition 2 12 14 14 8 15 9 Assume the obtained value of the appropriate statistic is t obt = -2.431, using α = 0.05, 2 tail, and t crit = +2.228 and -2.228, what do you conclude? a. retain null hypothesis, suggesting that violent TV show does not affect aggression. b. reject null hypothesis, suggesting that violent TV show affects aggression.
To investigate whether it helps to have a "white-sounding" first name when looking for a job, the researchers sent 5,000 resumes in response to ads that appeared in magazines. The resumes were identical except that 2,500 of them had "white-sounding" first names, such as Brett and Emily, whereas the other 2,500 had "black-sounding" names such as Tamika and Rasheed. Resumes of the first type elicited 251 responses and resumes of the second type only 169 responses. A button hyperlink to the SALT program that reads: Use SALT. Do these data support the theory that the proportion receiving responses is greater for those resumes with "white-sounding first" names? (Use ? = 0.05. Use pwhite-sounding − pblack-sounding.) Find the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) z = Find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) P-value = State your conclusion. Reject H0. We have convincing evidence that the proportion eliciting responses is higher for…
A survey of 150 freshmen business students at a local university produced the results listed below. How many students took only religion? 35 took history;42 took science;43 took religion;19 took history but not science;14 took science and religion;15 took history and religion;6 took all three
Suppose that we've decided to test Clara, who works at the Psychic Center, to see if she really has psychic abilities. While talking to her on the phone, we'll thoroughly shuffle a standard deck of 52cards (which is made up of 13 hearts, 13 spades, 13 diamonds, and 13 clubs) and draw one card at random. We'll ask Clara to name the suit (heart, spade, diamond, or club) of the card we drew. After getting her guess, we'll return the card to the deck, thoroughly shuffle the deck, draw another card, and get her guess for the suit of this second card. We'll repeat this process until we've drawn a total of 14 cards and gotten her suit guesses for each.Assume that Clara is not clairvoyant, that is, assume that she randomly guesses on each card. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) Estimate the number of cards in the sample for which Clara correctly guesses the suit by giving the mean of the relevant distribution (that is, the expectation of…
A psychologist wants to know whether viewing more violent TV shows affects aggressive behavior. 12 children were chosen at random for an experiment and randomly allocated to one of two conditions. In condition 1, six kids were given an aggressive behavior test. The more aggressive the conduct, the higher the score. In condition 2, six children were given the identical test after watching two hours of tv shows. The following results were obtained. Condition 1 5 14 6 8 7 6 Condition 2 12 14 14 8 15 9 Q1, The alternative (H1) hypothesis and null (H0) hypothesis are (2-tail) _________. a. H1: violent TV show does not affects aggressive behavior H0: violent TV show affects aggressive behavior b. H1: violent TV show affects aggressive behavior H0: violent TV show does not affect aggressive behavior
Suppose a consumer affairs representative for Mars Incorporated claims that M&M’s plain chocolate candies are mixed such that each large production batch has the following percentages of colored candies: 20% brown, 20% yellow, 10% red, 20% orange, 10% green, and 20% blue. To test this claim, a professor distributed small sample bags of M&M’s to students and had them count the number of candies of each color. The counts of the students were then pooled with the following results. At α=0.05, determine whether there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the percentages are different from what the representative claims. Candy Colors Brown Yellow Red Orange Green Blue Number of candies 190 185 110 168 117 189 Copy Data Step 3 of 4 : Compute the value of the test statistic. Round any intermediate calculations to at least six decimal places, and round your final answer to three decimal places.
Suppose that we've decided to test Clara, who works at the Psychic Center, to see if she really has psychic abilities. While talking to her on the phone, we'll thoroughly shuffle a standard deck of 52 cards (which is made up of 13 hearts, 13 spades, 13 diamonds, and 13 clubs) and draw one card at random. We'll ask Clara to name the suit (heart, spade, diamond, or club) of the card we drew. After getting her guess, we'll return the card to the deck, thoroughly shuffle the deck, draw another card, and get her guess for the suit of this second card. We'll repeat this process until we've drawn a total of 14 cards and gotten her suit guesses for each. Assume that Clara is not clairvoyant, that is, assume that she randomly guesses on each card. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) Estimate the number of cards in the sample for which Clara correctly guesses the suit by giving the mean of the relevant distribution (that is, the expectation of the relevant…
1. For her botany class project, Jennifer wonders if there is a connection between the average weight of watermelons a vine produces and the root depth of the vine. Jennifer suspects that vines with deeper roots have a better water supply and produce larger melons. From a large watermelon field, 10 vines are chosen at random. At the end of 8 weeks, the watermelons are removed from each vine and the average weight of the watermelons from each vine is determined. Each plant is carefully dug up and its root depth (or length) is measure. Let x represent the root depth (to the nearest inch) and y be the mean weight of the watermelons on the vine (in pounds). Suppose that x = 17, s, = 6, y = 12, s, = 5.1, and r = = 0.93. a. Find the equation of the least squares regression line (round a and b to the nearest tenth). b. List 2 points that you know will be on the least-squares line you found in part a. c. What percent of variation is accounted for by a linear relationship? d. Using part a.,…