Sample Identity and Rationalization

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Give the rationalizations of each of the following samples.
c. Carbonyl Compounds
Three carbonyl compounds were analyzed by various qualitative tests and the summary of their
reactions is given in Table 3 below. Identify each unknown sample by matching the respective reaction
profile with the given structures (A, B, or C).
Table 3. Summary of Reactions of Carbonyl Compounds
2,4 DNP test
Red orange
precipitates
Red-orange
precipitates
Red orange
precipitates
lodoform test
Yellow
precipitates
No reaction
Tollen's test
No reaction
Sample
No reaction
3.
Silver mirror
No reaction
H3C.
CH3
A
Sample
Identity and Rationalization
Transcribed Image Text:c. Carbonyl Compounds Three carbonyl compounds were analyzed by various qualitative tests and the summary of their reactions is given in Table 3 below. Identify each unknown sample by matching the respective reaction profile with the given structures (A, B, or C). Table 3. Summary of Reactions of Carbonyl Compounds 2,4 DNP test Red orange precipitates Red-orange precipitates Red orange precipitates lodoform test Yellow precipitates No reaction Tollen's test No reaction Sample No reaction 3. Silver mirror No reaction H3C. CH3 A Sample Identity and Rationalization
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