Two of the carbon positions in the parent chain of carboxylic acids are designated as "a" or "B." • The a and ß designations are not part of the IUPAC naming system, however they are commonly used. The carbons that are designated as carbon number 2 and 3 in the IUPAC system are often referred to as the a carbon and ß carbon, respectively. For example, the a carbon and ß carbon are labeled in the structure of butanoic acid shown on the right. O || β α CH₂CH₂CH₂C-OH 4 3 2 1 In the previous question, you drew the condensed structure for 3-hydroxypentanoic acid: OH O | || CH3CH₂CHCH₂C-OH i) Label the a carbon and ß carbon in the structure that you drew for 3-hydroxypentanoic acid. ii) Name 3-hydroxypentanoic acid using the a/ß designation method. B-hydroxypentanoic acid iii) Draw the condensed structure for a-hydroxypentanoic acid.
Two of the carbon positions in the parent chain of carboxylic acids are designated as "a" or "B." • The a and ß designations are not part of the IUPAC naming system, however they are commonly used. The carbons that are designated as carbon number 2 and 3 in the IUPAC system are often referred to as the a carbon and ß carbon, respectively. For example, the a carbon and ß carbon are labeled in the structure of butanoic acid shown on the right. O || β α CH₂CH₂CH₂C-OH 4 3 2 1 In the previous question, you drew the condensed structure for 3-hydroxypentanoic acid: OH O | || CH3CH₂CHCH₂C-OH i) Label the a carbon and ß carbon in the structure that you drew for 3-hydroxypentanoic acid. ii) Name 3-hydroxypentanoic acid using the a/ß designation method. B-hydroxypentanoic acid iii) Draw the condensed structure for a-hydroxypentanoic acid.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
100%
Can you explain to me, please?
![9.8) Two of the carbon positions in the parent chain of carboxylic acids are designated as "a" or "B."
The a and ß designations are not part of the IUPAC naming system, however they are commonly used.
O
a
β α ||
CH₂CH₂CH₂C-OH
4 3 2 1
The carbons that are designated as carbon number 2 and 3 in the
IUPAC system are often referred to as the a carbon and ß carbon,
respectively. For example, the a carbon and ß carbon are labeled
in the structure of butanoic acid shown on the right.
In the previous question, you drew the condensed structure for 3-hydroxypentanoic acid:
OH O
L ||
CH3CH₂CHCH₂C - OH
Ba
i) Label the a carbon and ß carbon in the structure that you drew for 3-hydroxypentanoic acid.
ii) Name 3-hydroxypentanoic acid using the a/ß designation method. B-hydroxypentanoic acid
iii) Draw the condensed structure for a-hydroxypentanoic acid.
Снз сна сна СНС-он
OH](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fab7421aa-d1f8-448e-9827-892b5c53a390%2Fd1857e08-b185-4e62-8017-f3171cd3a0a0%2F1no2k7h_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:9.8) Two of the carbon positions in the parent chain of carboxylic acids are designated as "a" or "B."
The a and ß designations are not part of the IUPAC naming system, however they are commonly used.
O
a
β α ||
CH₂CH₂CH₂C-OH
4 3 2 1
The carbons that are designated as carbon number 2 and 3 in the
IUPAC system are often referred to as the a carbon and ß carbon,
respectively. For example, the a carbon and ß carbon are labeled
in the structure of butanoic acid shown on the right.
In the previous question, you drew the condensed structure for 3-hydroxypentanoic acid:
OH O
L ||
CH3CH₂CHCH₂C - OH
Ba
i) Label the a carbon and ß carbon in the structure that you drew for 3-hydroxypentanoic acid.
ii) Name 3-hydroxypentanoic acid using the a/ß designation method. B-hydroxypentanoic acid
iii) Draw the condensed structure for a-hydroxypentanoic acid.
Снз сна сна СНС-он
OH
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 4 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY