Sally, a recent graduate of the University of Arkansas, accepted a position as an event coordinator for a major marketing firm. Sally's first task is to organize a convention of retailers and manufactures of private label store brands. She wants to select a city that has low hotel cost. She has narrowed her choice to Atlanta and New Orleans. She collects sample data on 25 hotels in both cities for a 5 night stay. Since there is a vast amount of historical data for hotel prices in both cities, she finds the known variance to be $125 in Atlanta and $150 in New Orleans. Can she conclude that there is a difference in hotel cost between the two cities? If there is a difference, she will use that information and select the city with the lower cost. The level of significance is .10. If appropriate, you should assume unequal variances. z-Test: Two Sample for Mears t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances Atlonta New Orleons Atlonta New Orleons Mean 1629.90476 181154879 Мean 1629.90476 181154879 Known Variance 125 150 Variance 125 150 Observations 25 25 Observations 25 25 Hypothesized Mean Difference Hypothesized Mean Difference JP t Stat -1774 48 P(Z<=z) one tail z Critical one-tail 0.0357 -1.5516149 P(T<=t} one-tail t Critical one tail 1.28155157 0.0578 P(Z<=z) two-tail z Critical two-tail 0.0714 1.29943888 P(T<=t} two-tail t Critical two-tail 164485363 0.1156 16772242 t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means z-Test: Two Sample for Proportions Atlonta New Orleans Mean 1629.90476 181154879 Atlanta New Orlegns Variance 125 150 Sample Proportion 0.1629 0.1811 Observations 25 25 Observations 25 25 Hypothesized Difference Z Stat Pearson Correlation 1 Hypothesized Mean Difference -2.0249019 24 P(Zcal onetail om143872
Sally, a recent graduate of the University of Arkansas, accepted a position as an event coordinator for a major marketing firm. Sally's first task is to organize a convention of retailers and manufactures of private label store brands. She wants to select a city that has low hotel cost. She has narrowed her choice to Atlanta and New Orleans. She collects sample data on 25 hotels in both cities for a 5 night stay. Since there is a vast amount of historical data for hotel prices in both cities, she finds the known variance to be $125 in Atlanta and $150 in New Orleans. Can she conclude that there is a difference in hotel cost between the two cities? If there is a difference, she will use that information and select the city with the lower cost. The level of significance is .10. If appropriate, you should assume unequal variances. z-Test: Two Sample for Mears t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances Atlonta New Orleons Atlonta New Orleons Mean 1629.90476 181154879 Мean 1629.90476 181154879 Known Variance 125 150 Variance 125 150 Observations 25 25 Observations 25 25 Hypothesized Mean Difference Hypothesized Mean Difference JP t Stat -1774 48 P(Z<=z) one tail z Critical one-tail 0.0357 -1.5516149 P(T<=t} one-tail t Critical one tail 1.28155157 0.0578 P(Z<=z) two-tail z Critical two-tail 0.0714 1.29943888 P(T<=t} two-tail t Critical two-tail 164485363 0.1156 16772242 t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means z-Test: Two Sample for Proportions Atlonta New Orleans Mean 1629.90476 181154879 Atlanta New Orlegns Variance 125 150 Sample Proportion 0.1629 0.1811 Observations 25 25 Observations 25 25 Hypothesized Difference Z Stat Pearson Correlation 1 Hypothesized Mean Difference -2.0249019 24 P(Zcal onetail om143872
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
![Sally, a recent graduate of the University of Arkansas, accepted
a position as an event coordinator for a major marketing firm.
Sally's first task is to organize a convention of retailers and
manufactures of private label store brands. She wants to select
a city that has low hotel cost. She has narrowed her choice to
Atlanta and New Orleans. She collects sample data on 25
hotels in both cities for a 5 night stay. Since there is a vast
amount of historical data for hotel prices in both cities, she
finds the known variance to be $125 in Atlanta and $150 in
New Orleans. Can she conclude that there is a difference in
hotel cost between the two cities? If there is a difference, she
will use that information and select the city with the lower cost.
The level of significance is .10.
If appropriate, you should assume unequal variances.
z-Test: Two Sample for Means
t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances
Atlonta
New Orleons
Atlonta
New Orleons
Mean
1629.90476 181154879
Мean
1629.90476 181154879
Known Variance
125
150
Variance
125
150
Observations
25
25
Observations
25
25
Hypothesized Mean Difference
Hypothesized Mean Difference
JP
t Stat
-1774
48
P(Z<=z) one tail
z Critical one-tail
P(Z<=z) two-tail
z Critical two-tail
0.0357
-1.5516149
P(T<=t} one-tail
t Critical one tail
1.28155157
0.0578
0.0714
129943888
P(T<=t} two-tail
t Critical two-tail
164485363
0.1156
16772242
t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means
z-Test: Two Sample for Proportions
Atlonta
New Orleans
Mean
1629.90476 181154879
Atlanta
New Orlegns
Variance
125
150
Sample Proportion
0.1629
0.1811
Observations
25
25
Observations
25
25
Hypothesized Difference
Z Stat
Pearson Correlation
1
Hypothesized Mean Difference
-2.0249019
P(Z<=) one-tail
z Critical one-tail
df
24
0.02143872
t Stat
P(T<=t} one-tail
t Critical one-tail
P(T<=t} two-tail
t Critical two-tail
-1.5516149
164485363
P(Z<=) two-tail
z Critical two-tail
0.0578
0.04287744
1.29943888
1.95996398
0.1156
16772242
Based on the output that is most appropriate for solving this
scenario, what is your conclusion about the hypothesis?
Fail to Reject HO; there is no difference in hotel prices; she will
select Atlanta
Reject HO; there is no difference in hotel prices; she will select
Atlanta
Reject HO; there is a difference in hotel prices; she will select
Atlanta
Fail to Reject HO; there is a difference in hotel prices; she will select
Atlanta](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5dc9d2dd-35ab-4c84-a611-40f810db3ab6%2F86dc87e9-7ee7-469d-adda-998c0a8f3ca4%2F8og2tgy_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Sally, a recent graduate of the University of Arkansas, accepted
a position as an event coordinator for a major marketing firm.
Sally's first task is to organize a convention of retailers and
manufactures of private label store brands. She wants to select
a city that has low hotel cost. She has narrowed her choice to
Atlanta and New Orleans. She collects sample data on 25
hotels in both cities for a 5 night stay. Since there is a vast
amount of historical data for hotel prices in both cities, she
finds the known variance to be $125 in Atlanta and $150 in
New Orleans. Can she conclude that there is a difference in
hotel cost between the two cities? If there is a difference, she
will use that information and select the city with the lower cost.
The level of significance is .10.
If appropriate, you should assume unequal variances.
z-Test: Two Sample for Means
t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances
Atlonta
New Orleons
Atlonta
New Orleons
Mean
1629.90476 181154879
Мean
1629.90476 181154879
Known Variance
125
150
Variance
125
150
Observations
25
25
Observations
25
25
Hypothesized Mean Difference
Hypothesized Mean Difference
JP
t Stat
-1774
48
P(Z<=z) one tail
z Critical one-tail
P(Z<=z) two-tail
z Critical two-tail
0.0357
-1.5516149
P(T<=t} one-tail
t Critical one tail
1.28155157
0.0578
0.0714
129943888
P(T<=t} two-tail
t Critical two-tail
164485363
0.1156
16772242
t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means
z-Test: Two Sample for Proportions
Atlonta
New Orleans
Mean
1629.90476 181154879
Atlanta
New Orlegns
Variance
125
150
Sample Proportion
0.1629
0.1811
Observations
25
25
Observations
25
25
Hypothesized Difference
Z Stat
Pearson Correlation
1
Hypothesized Mean Difference
-2.0249019
P(Z<=) one-tail
z Critical one-tail
df
24
0.02143872
t Stat
P(T<=t} one-tail
t Critical one-tail
P(T<=t} two-tail
t Critical two-tail
-1.5516149
164485363
P(Z<=) two-tail
z Critical two-tail
0.0578
0.04287744
1.29943888
1.95996398
0.1156
16772242
Based on the output that is most appropriate for solving this
scenario, what is your conclusion about the hypothesis?
Fail to Reject HO; there is no difference in hotel prices; she will
select Atlanta
Reject HO; there is no difference in hotel prices; she will select
Atlanta
Reject HO; there is a difference in hotel prices; she will select
Atlanta
Fail to Reject HO; there is a difference in hotel prices; she will select
Atlanta
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step 1
Given Data :
For Sample 1
x̄1 = 1629.90476
s1 = 11.1803
n1 = 25
For Sample 2
x̄2 = 1811.54879
s2 = 12.2474
n2 = 25
Significance level, α= 0.10
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