Response Afferent Efferent Balance pathway pathway Effector Receptor Receptor IMBALANCE Control Center Stimulus Input IMBALANCE Output

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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The image depicts a flowchart related to a feedback control system, likely illustrating a physiological process such as homeostasis. Here is a transcription of the elements and an explanation of the diagram:

### Transcription:
- **Left Column Buttons:**
  - Response
  - Balance
  - Receptor
  - Control Center
  - Stimulus
  - Input
  - Output

### Diagram Explanation:
- The central diagram includes a sequence of steps that follow a circular path.
- **Receptor:** This is the starting point, which detects a change or stimulus.
- **Afferent Pathway:** The route through which the signal travels from the receptor to the control center.
- **Control Center:** This processes the information received and decides on the necessary response.
- **Efferent Pathway:** The route through which the control center sends the response to the effector.
- **Effector:** The segment that performs the necessary action to correct the imbalance.
- **Imbalance:** Indicated by a see-saw diagram at the bottom, showing how input and output strive for equilibrium.

This process visually represents how a control system maintains stability in a given environment by responding to changes or disturbances, ensuring balance is achieved through a series of well-organized actions.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a flowchart related to a feedback control system, likely illustrating a physiological process such as homeostasis. Here is a transcription of the elements and an explanation of the diagram: ### Transcription: - **Left Column Buttons:** - Response - Balance - Receptor - Control Center - Stimulus - Input - Output ### Diagram Explanation: - The central diagram includes a sequence of steps that follow a circular path. - **Receptor:** This is the starting point, which detects a change or stimulus. - **Afferent Pathway:** The route through which the signal travels from the receptor to the control center. - **Control Center:** This processes the information received and decides on the necessary response. - **Efferent Pathway:** The route through which the control center sends the response to the effector. - **Effector:** The segment that performs the necessary action to correct the imbalance. - **Imbalance:** Indicated by a see-saw diagram at the bottom, showing how input and output strive for equilibrium. This process visually represents how a control system maintains stability in a given environment by responding to changes or disturbances, ensuring balance is achieved through a series of well-organized actions.
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