Resonance structure A Resonance structure B Select Draw Rings More Erase Select Draw Rings More Erase C N H H Resonance structure C Based on the formal charges you added, which structure is favored? Select Draw Rings More Erase O A O B Oc H - of

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Resonance Structures Analysis**

In the following sections, we explore three resonance structures for a molecule involving carbon (C), nitrogen (N), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O). Each structure reflects a different arrangement of electrons that represent possible bonding scenarios within the molecule. Analyze the structures to understand how electron placement affects stability.

**Resonance Structure A:**
- Contains a single bond between hydrogen (H) and carbon (C).
- Carbon (C) is double-bonded to nitrogen (N), which in turn is triple-bonded to oxygen (O).
- The oxygen atom has two lone pairs of electrons.

**Resonance Structure B:**
- Displays a single bond between hydrogen (H) and carbon (C).
- Carbon (C) is triple-bonded to nitrogen (N).
- Nitrogen is single-bonded to oxygen (O), which has three lone pairs.

**Resonance Structure C:**
- Features a single bond between hydrogen (H) and carbon (C).
- Carbon (C) is single-bonded to nitrogen (N).
- Nitrogen is triple-bonded to oxygen (O), and oxygen has one lone pair.

**Question for Evaluation:**
Based on the formal charges associated with each structure, which resonance structure is favored?
- ○ A
- ○ B
- ○ C

Select the structure that best stabilizes the molecule considering formal charges and overall electron distribution.
Transcribed Image Text:**Resonance Structures Analysis** In the following sections, we explore three resonance structures for a molecule involving carbon (C), nitrogen (N), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O). Each structure reflects a different arrangement of electrons that represent possible bonding scenarios within the molecule. Analyze the structures to understand how electron placement affects stability. **Resonance Structure A:** - Contains a single bond between hydrogen (H) and carbon (C). - Carbon (C) is double-bonded to nitrogen (N), which in turn is triple-bonded to oxygen (O). - The oxygen atom has two lone pairs of electrons. **Resonance Structure B:** - Displays a single bond between hydrogen (H) and carbon (C). - Carbon (C) is triple-bonded to nitrogen (N). - Nitrogen is single-bonded to oxygen (O), which has three lone pairs. **Resonance Structure C:** - Features a single bond between hydrogen (H) and carbon (C). - Carbon (C) is single-bonded to nitrogen (N). - Nitrogen is triple-bonded to oxygen (O), and oxygen has one lone pair. **Question for Evaluation:** Based on the formal charges associated with each structure, which resonance structure is favored? - ○ A - ○ B - ○ C Select the structure that best stabilizes the molecule considering formal charges and overall electron distribution.
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