Required information (The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Phoenix Company's 2019 master budget included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 15,000 units. PHOENIX COMPANY Fixed Budget Report For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales $3,000,000 Cost of goods sold Direct materials $975,000 225,000 60,000 300,000 195,000 200,000 Direct labor Machinery repairs (variable cost) Depreciation-Plant equipment (straight-line) Utilities ($45,000 is variable) Plant management salaries Gross profit Selling expenses Packaging Shipping Sales salary (fixed annual amount) General and administrative expenses Advertising expense Salaries 1,955,000 1,045,000 75,000 105,000 250,000 430,000 125,000 241,000 90,000 Entertainment expense Income from operations 456,000 $ 159,000

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
### Required Information

The following information applies to the questions displayed below.

**Phoenix Company’s 2019 Master Budget Report**

This report includes the fixed budget for Phoenix Company based on an expected production and sales volume of 15,000 units.

---

**PHOENIX COMPANY**

**Fixed Budget Report**

*For Year Ended December 31, 2019*

- **Sales**: $3,000,000

- **Cost of Goods Sold**:
  - Direct materials: $975,000
  - Direct labor: $225,000
  - Machinery repairs (variable cost): $60,000
  - Depreciation—Plant equipment (straight-line): $300,000
  - Utilities ($45,000 is variable): $195,000
  - Plant management salaries: $200,000
  - **Total Cost of Goods Sold**: $1,955,000

- **Gross Profit**: $1,045,000

- **Selling Expenses**:
  - Packaging: $75,000
  - Shipping: $105,000
  - Sales salary (fixed annual amount): $250,000
  - **Total Selling Expenses**: $430,000

- **General and Administrative Expenses**:
  - Advertising expense: $125,000
  - Salaries: $241,000
  - Entertainment expense: $90,000
  - **Total General and Administrative Expenses**: $456,000

- **Income from Operations**: $159,000

---

An unfavorable change in business is remotely possible; in this case, production and sales volume for the year could fall to 12,000 units. How much income (or loss) from operations would occur if sales volume falls to this level? *(Enter any loss with a minus sign.)*
Transcribed Image Text:### Required Information The following information applies to the questions displayed below. **Phoenix Company’s 2019 Master Budget Report** This report includes the fixed budget for Phoenix Company based on an expected production and sales volume of 15,000 units. --- **PHOENIX COMPANY** **Fixed Budget Report** *For Year Ended December 31, 2019* - **Sales**: $3,000,000 - **Cost of Goods Sold**: - Direct materials: $975,000 - Direct labor: $225,000 - Machinery repairs (variable cost): $60,000 - Depreciation—Plant equipment (straight-line): $300,000 - Utilities ($45,000 is variable): $195,000 - Plant management salaries: $200,000 - **Total Cost of Goods Sold**: $1,955,000 - **Gross Profit**: $1,045,000 - **Selling Expenses**: - Packaging: $75,000 - Shipping: $105,000 - Sales salary (fixed annual amount): $250,000 - **Total Selling Expenses**: $430,000 - **General and Administrative Expenses**: - Advertising expense: $125,000 - Salaries: $241,000 - Entertainment expense: $90,000 - **Total General and Administrative Expenses**: $456,000 - **Income from Operations**: $159,000 --- An unfavorable change in business is remotely possible; in this case, production and sales volume for the year could fall to 12,000 units. How much income (or loss) from operations would occur if sales volume falls to this level? *(Enter any loss with a minus sign.)*
### Phoenix Company Contribution Margin Income Statement Analysis

**Overview:**

This document provides a financial insight into the Phoenix Company with a focus on their contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019. It also explores potential impacts on income from operational changes.

**Financial Details:**

1. **Salaries (70% are variable):** $1,955,000
   - **Plant management salaries:** $200,000

2. **Gross Profit:** $1,045,000

3. **Selling Expenses:**
   - **Packaging:** $75,000
   - **Shipping:** $105,000
   - **Sales Salary (fixed annual amount):** $250,000
   - **Total Selling Expenses:** $430,000

4. **General and Administrative Expenses:**
   - **Advertising Expense:** $125,000
   - **Salaries:** $241,000
   - **Entertainment Expense:** $90,000
   - **Total General and Administrative Expenses:** $456,000

5. **Income from Operations:** $159,000

**Scenario Analysis:**

An unfavorable business change is possible, wherein production and sales could decrease to 12,000 units. The document outlines the potential impact on operational income.

**Contribution Margin Income Statement Table:**

| **Phoenix Company**                             |
|--------------------------------------------------|
| **Forecasted Contribution Margin Income Statement** |
| **For Year Ended December 31, 2019**            |

| **Sales (in units)**          | **15,000** | **12,000** |
|-------------------------------|------------|------------|
| Contribution margin (per unit)|            |            |
| Contribution margin           |            |            |
| Fixed costs                   |            |            |
| **Operating income (loss)**   |            |            |

- The table has placeholders for both scenarios (15,000 units and 12,000 units) to calculate the contribution margin and operating income or loss.

**Conclusion:**

To determine the financial impact if sales volume decreases to 12,000 units, it is essential to fill in the contribution margin and fixed cost details in the table, which will help in assessing the operating income or loss as per changes in sales volume.
Transcribed Image Text:### Phoenix Company Contribution Margin Income Statement Analysis **Overview:** This document provides a financial insight into the Phoenix Company with a focus on their contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019. It also explores potential impacts on income from operational changes. **Financial Details:** 1. **Salaries (70% are variable):** $1,955,000 - **Plant management salaries:** $200,000 2. **Gross Profit:** $1,045,000 3. **Selling Expenses:** - **Packaging:** $75,000 - **Shipping:** $105,000 - **Sales Salary (fixed annual amount):** $250,000 - **Total Selling Expenses:** $430,000 4. **General and Administrative Expenses:** - **Advertising Expense:** $125,000 - **Salaries:** $241,000 - **Entertainment Expense:** $90,000 - **Total General and Administrative Expenses:** $456,000 5. **Income from Operations:** $159,000 **Scenario Analysis:** An unfavorable business change is possible, wherein production and sales could decrease to 12,000 units. The document outlines the potential impact on operational income. **Contribution Margin Income Statement Table:** | **Phoenix Company** | |--------------------------------------------------| | **Forecasted Contribution Margin Income Statement** | | **For Year Ended December 31, 2019** | | **Sales (in units)** | **15,000** | **12,000** | |-------------------------------|------------|------------| | Contribution margin (per unit)| | | | Contribution margin | | | | Fixed costs | | | | **Operating income (loss)** | | | - The table has placeholders for both scenarios (15,000 units and 12,000 units) to calculate the contribution margin and operating income or loss. **Conclusion:** To determine the financial impact if sales volume decreases to 12,000 units, it is essential to fill in the contribution margin and fixed cost details in the table, which will help in assessing the operating income or loss as per changes in sales volume.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Performance measurements
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education