Referring to the figure shown, the movement of glucose is from the lumen of the duodenum through an interstitial cell, out to the extracellular fluid, and into a capillary. What would happen if the action of the Na+–K+ pumps was reduced? A)The rate of flow of glucose into the interstitial cells would be increased. B)The direction of flow of glucose would be reversed. C)The rate of flow of glucose into the interstitial cells would be reduced. D)Nothing would differ: the movement of glucose would be the same as before the reversal

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Referring to the figure shown, the movement of glucose is from the lumen of the duodenum through an interstitial cell, out to the extracellular fluid, and into a capillary.

What would happen if the action of the Na+–K+ pumps was reduced?

A)The rate of flow of glucose into the interstitial cells would be increased.
B)The direction of flow of glucose would be reversed.
C)The rate of flow of glucose into the interstitial cells would be reduced.
D)Nothing would differ: the movement of glucose would be the same as before the reversal.
Lumen of
small intestine
- Glucose
Nat
Glucose enters an
intestinal cell along
with Nat driven by
the Nat concentra-
tion difference
between the lumen
of the intestine and
the cytoplasm of
the cell.
Nat-glucose
co-transporter
Cytoplasm of
intestinal cell
-K+
00
Nat concentration
is kept low inside
the cell by the
action of the
Na*-K* pump.
Glucose
transport
protein
Nat-K+
АТPase
Glucose exits
the intestinal
cell passively
by a glucose
transport
protein.
Blood
vessel
Na
Glucose
Transcribed Image Text:Lumen of small intestine - Glucose Nat Glucose enters an intestinal cell along with Nat driven by the Nat concentra- tion difference between the lumen of the intestine and the cytoplasm of the cell. Nat-glucose co-transporter Cytoplasm of intestinal cell -K+ 00 Nat concentration is kept low inside the cell by the action of the Na*-K* pump. Glucose transport protein Nat-K+ АТPase Glucose exits the intestinal cell passively by a glucose transport protein. Blood vessel Na Glucose
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