ANSWER THE QUESTION AND EXPLAIN WHY Refer to the figure below.The functional groups shown are thegroup,thegroup, and thegroupн-с-он оH-C-0-P-0-Hhydroxyl; keto; phosphatealdehyde; phosphate; ketoketo; aldehyde; carboxylhydroxyl; carboxyl; phosphate

All living organisms are made up of cells, which are the most basic unit of life. They are…

Answered: Refer to the figure below.The…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The triacylglycerol shown below is: II CH-0-Ĉ-(CH,),,CH3 CH-O-C-(CH,),CH=CH(CH,),CH, CH,-0-Ç(CH,),CH=CHCH,CH=CH(CH,),CH; . 1-stearoyl-2-oleyl-3-linoleyl glyceride . 1-palmitoyl-2-oleyl-3-linolenyl glyceride . 1-myristoyl-2-oleyl-3-arachidoyl glyceride ). 1-palmitoyl-2-oleyl-3-linoleyl glyceride . 1-palmitoleyl-2-oleyl-3-arachidonyl glyceride
Indicate whether each of the following monosaccharides would be classified as an aldose, ketose, triose, tetrose, pentose, or hexose (each can be classified into two different categories). Which of these sugars would exist predominantly in the cyclic form?
Methionine is an essential amino acid that can be metabolized to homocysteine. Using the figure below, describe the R-group on homocysteine and how it differs from methionine. Include the functionality of the thiol as part of this discussion.
An illustration of a simple triacylglycerol is given. Choose which type of fatty acid is described by each of the given phrase.
Trace the pathway of [14C]bicarbonate through gluconeogenesis. Use an asterisk to indicate the location of ¹4C in all intermediates and in the final gluconeogenesis product, glucose. HO-C O- =0 [¹C] Bicarbonate CH₂OPO H-C-OH --OPO O 1,3-Bisphospho- glycerate ↑ -COO -CH₂ TC=O coo Oxaloacetate CH,OPO H-C-OH COO ↑ 3-Phosphoglycerate CH₂ C-OPO -COO Phosphoenolpyruvate CH,OH HC-OPO, COO 2-Phosphoglycerate Answer Bank
Name which, if any, of the following groups are notaldose–ketose pairs: d-ribose and d-ribulose, d-glucose and dfructose, d-glyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetone.
Galactose can exist as a cyclic hemiacetal because one of the alcohol groups reacts with the aldehyde. 1 2 3 4 он он о Н Он Он о CH2-CH-CH-CH-CH-C-H 6. CH2-OH OH C он 10 он C 8. H. H. OH Which carbon atom of the cyclic hemiacetal was originally a part of the aldehyde group? Carbon: Which alcohol group in the open-chain structure became a part of the cyclic hemiacetal? Alcohol:
Which of the following is the correct systematic name of the disaccharide shown? OH он но но но- OH Он a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-B-D-galactopyranose O a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1–3)-B-D-glucopyranose O a-D-gulopyranosyl-(1-4)-B-D-glucopyranose O a-D-gulopyranosyl-(1-4)-B-D-galactopyranose
Give the IUPAC name for each aldehyde.
D-Glucose and D-Galactose are A H D C=0 H-C-OH OH C-H H-C-OH H_C-OH CH₂OH D-Glucose ketoses epimers pentoses enantiomers H ... н-с-он OH-C-H он-с-н H-OH CH₂OH D-Galactose
Indicate which of the terms monosaccharide, disaccharide, reducing sugar, anomers, enantiomers, and aldohexose applies to both members of each of the following pairs of substances. More than one term may apply to a given pair of substances. a-D-Glucose and a-D-galactose- Sucrose and cellobiose- Glyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetone- D-Ribose and L-ribose-
Draw a glycerol bonded to two stearic acids and a phosphate group with an “R” group attached – forming a phosphatidyl ester, please show work

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Refer to the figure below.The functional groups shown are the group,the group, and the group C Н-с—он H-C-0-P-0- O hydroxyl; keto; phosphate aldehyde; phosphate; keto O keto; aldehyde; carboxyl O hydroxyl; carboxyl; phosphate -0-I