Refer to the above supply and demand graph of Product X. Q, Quantity of Product X What would happen if the government taxed the producers of this product because it has negative externalities in production? O 1) Supply would increase. 2) Demand would decrease. 3) Price would decrease. 4) Supply would decrease. Price
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- Table 3. Ps Qd tax Qs tax Qs $50 $70 240 $10 140 $60 $60 $70 200 $10 200 $60 $70 $70 160 $10 260 $60 $80 $70 120 $10 320 $60 20 $90 $70 80 $10 380 $60 80 $100 $70 40 $10 440 $60 140 $110 $70 o $10 $60 200 500 At what price does the market reach equilibrium when the price of the substitute good equals $70 and the tax equals $60? Did the equilibrium price rise by $50, the increase in the tax? Explain how prices coordinate the behavior of buyers and sellers in markets. P.36 O 30 2 PRICE (Dollars per unit) 18 2 6 100 Social Cost Supply Demand 200 300 400 500 600 QUANTITY (Units of plastic) Refer to Figure 10-6. In order to reach the social optimum, the government should a. impose a tax of $9 per unit on plastics. b. impose a tax of $3 per unit on plastics. C. impose a tax of $12 per unit on plastics. d. offer a subsidy of $9 per unit on plastics.uncements us es $10 Materials $7 -Hill $5 49 sources 20 30 D Q If this market has a tax of $5 per unit imposed on it, what is the Deadweight Loss? O $7 O $25 O $30 O $100 IT * zoom
- The figure shows the market for tires. According to the figure, the government collects per month in total tax revenue Price (dollars per tire) em O A. $2,000 million S+ tax 70 OB. $1,200 million 60 O C. $600 million 50 D. $900 million 40 O E. None of the above answers is correct. 30 e As 20 t Ass 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Quantity (millions of tires per month) AR 1 O Time Remaining: 00:58:33 Next ompleted This course (ECON202 s2022 online) is based on Bade/Parkin: Foundations of Microeconomics, 9e MacBook ProSuppose demand and supply of gasoline are given by the following linear functions: Qd = 100 - 20P Qs = 50 + 10P where Q is the quantity in millions of litres and P is the price per litre. Suppose a tax of $1.10 per litre is imposed on gasoline. The deadweight loss equals: O A. $2.13 million O B. $4.03 million OC. $3.33 million O D. $2.70 millionSuppose the equation for the demand curve in a market is P=100 – 2Q. Also, suppose the equation for the supply curve in the same market is P=10+3Q. Suppose there is an external cost of $20 associated with the production of each unit of the good. The socially optimal quantity is O 4 units smaller than the market equilibrium quantity. O 22 units greater than the market equilibrium quantity O 14 units smaller than the market equilibrium quantity O 4 units greater than the market equilibrium quantity.
- QUESTION 10 Suppose that a firm in a competitive market produces electricity by burning coal. The production process creates a negative externality of air pollution. The firm only cares about its private benefits and costs so it will produce a quantity where O the price of electricity it is paid equals the marginal private cost of producing electricity O the marginal value of electricity to society equals the marginal social cost to society the cost of the externality is maximized O the transaction costs of private bargaining are minimizedA good is considered a public good if its benefits are as it is consumed and whose benefits Select one: O a. diminished; cannot be withheld O b. diminished; can be withheld c. not diminished; are enjoyed by some. O d. not diminished; cannot be withheld O e. not diminished; can be withheld Next pag o searchThe many identical residents of some cities love drinking apple juice. The cost of producing a bottle of apple juice is $5, and the competitive suppliers sell it at this price. Each resident has the following willingness to pay for the tasty refreshment: Quantity Willingness to Pay (Dollars) First bottle 10 Second bottle 8 Third bottle 6. Fourth bottle 4 Fifth bottle 2 Further bottles
- 7P = 16-.25Q MC = 2 + .25Q Production creates an external benefit equal to $2 per unit. What price and quantity maximize profit in this market? O28, $10 28, $9 O 24, $9 O 24, $10The government is worried about high rates of cigarette smoking and so it's considering implementing a cigarettes tax. The government knows that the demand for cigarettes is very inelastic, and the supply of cigarettes is perfectly elastic. Which of the following statements are true? (Select all that apply.) O a. It doesn't matter how the tax is implemented. O b. There are positive externalities associated with smoking. O c. Smoking will decrease only slightly in the short-run. O d. Regardless of how the tax is implemented, consumers will pay the full amount of the tax. O e. The government will collect more revenue if the tax is on the suppliers. O f. Consumers and suppliers will split the burden of the tax. O g. Smoking will decrease more if the tax is the on the suppliers. O h. A tax on cigarettes is one way to make smokers internalize the cost of the externalities associated with smoking. O i. Smoking will decrease more in the long-run than in the short-run. O j. Smoking will…