11.0010.009.008.007.006.005.004.003.002.001.00SupplyMarginalSocial.BenefitDemand30060090012001500 180021002400In the market depicted above, how large is the deadweight loss from the externality?O a. 1000O b. 600O c. 900O d. 800

Step 1:Market equilibrium quantity is 1200 and socially optimal quantity is 1800. So units produced…

Answered: 11.00 10.00 9.00 8.00 7.00 6.00 5.00…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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9
Figure 17.2) Suppose the external marginal cost is constant at $5 per unit. Price (demand) equals social marginal cost at output level: Select one: a. 7 b. 3 c. 6 d. 4 Price (S) 14 12 10 00 8 6 4 2 -N G 8 o 10 S = MC 12 14 Quantity
Which statement about externalities is wrong? O Markets are typically not efficient in dealing with externalities O Externalities can be positive or negative O A firm naturally takes into account negative externalities that result from their production O Interventions such as carbon taxes can help correct externalities gative externalities imply that the social cost is high than the internal (or private) cost
500 450 The graph on the right may help in answering question 25 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 O 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 Quantity Demand MC Exter nality MC private MC Social A competitive tire manufacturing industry spews emissions into the air at47 per tire a marginal cost of 1.5-q, where q is the quantity of tires produced per month (in thousands). The industry marginal cost, excluding the cost of emissions (private marginal cost), is 4 + 4•q, expressed in $ per tire. The inverse demand curve for tires is p = 480 - 3-q, also expressed in $ per tire. In order to achieve the socially efficient level of tire production, which takes into account the optimal level of air pollution, the government levies a tax on the industry. What is the efficient pollution tax? $84 per tire $101 per tire $152 per tire Price
do fast
4
C.F5 % 16 5 F6 6 PRICE F7 87 63 & 42 36 24 15 0 Refer to Figure 10-5. The socially optimal quantity of outpurus O a. 240 units, since the value to the buyer of the 240th unit is equal to the cost incurred by the seller of the 240th unit. O b. 240 units, since the value to society of the 240th unit is equal to the cost incurred by the seller of the 240th unit. O c. 420 units, since the value to the buyer of the 420th unit is equal to the cost incurred by the seller of the 420th unit. O d. 420 units, since the value to society of the 420th unit is equal to the cost incurred by the seller of the 420th unit. F8 * 8 240 8 QUANTITY F9 ( 9 420 Y JUDUL F10 Supply O Social Value Demand -O- ) F F11 O:+ F12 || PrtSc 000 =
- My O 4 Schol 15909/quizzes/855329/take 1. Concepts & Price (5) OX₁ OS OX OD % Refer to Graph 3 below. Which curve represents the marginal private benefit? Graph 3 Help O Pa 5 A XX- 930 .C 40 6 C P 4 & 7 8 lyp MOX 4+ 8 Maket for the product of wwater polluting firm Quantity Chat 144 9 O htt C
Mj
Figure above shows the Marginal Benefit to a village from harvesting forest land, as well as the Marginal Costs to a nearby City from the harvest. Assuming the Village controls the forest. Without any negotiation between the village and the City, how many acres will be harvested?
45 40 35 30 25 20 P ($) Social cost Supply 15 10 Demand 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 wanted to tax or subsidize this good to achieve the Refer to the figure above. If the government socially-optimal level of output, it would Select one: O a introduce a subsidy of $10 per unit. O b. impose a tax of $10 per unit. Oo impose a tax of $15 per unit. Od introduce a subsidy of $15 per unit. 8
Figure 5-1 Price (dollars per vaccination) $60 50 40 400 600 Supply D, Refer to Figure 5-1. The market equilibrium quantity is O 200 O 400 O 600 O > 600 D₂ Quantity (thousands of vaccinations) Figure 5-1 represents the market for vaccinations. Vaccinations are considered a benefit to society, and the figure shows both the marginal private benefit and the marginal social benefit from vaccinations. thousand vaccinations.

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11.00 10.00 9.00 8.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 Supply Marginal Social. Benefit Demand 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 In the market depicted above, how large is the deadweight loss from the externality? O a. 1000 O b. 600 O c. 900 O d. 800