RB&W11 recommends turn-of-nut from snug fit to preload as follows: 1/3 turn for bolt grips of 1-4 diameters, 1/2 turn for bolt grips 4-8 diameters, and 2/3 turn for grips of 8-12 diameters. These recommendations are for structural steel fabrication (permanent joints), producing preloads of 100 percent of proof strength and beyond. Machinery fabricators with fatigue loadings and possible joint disassembly have much smaller turns-of-nut. The RB&W recommendation enters the nonlinear plastic deformation zone. The figure shows a cross section of a grade 25 cast-iron pressure vessel, with a torque factor K of 0.09. Use Eq. (8-27) to estimate the torque necessary to establish the desired preload given that preload F;= 14.4 kip, bolt stiffness kb = 5.21 x 106 lbf/in, number of threads N=11, and material stiffness km-8.95 x 106 lbf/in. in-11 UNC x2 in grade 5 finished hex head bolt mly mh in in E No. 25 CI
RB&W11 recommends turn-of-nut from snug fit to preload as follows: 1/3 turn for bolt grips of 1-4 diameters, 1/2 turn for bolt grips 4-8 diameters, and 2/3 turn for grips of 8-12 diameters. These recommendations are for structural steel fabrication (permanent joints), producing preloads of 100 percent of proof strength and beyond. Machinery fabricators with fatigue loadings and possible joint disassembly have much smaller turns-of-nut. The RB&W recommendation enters the nonlinear plastic deformation zone. The figure shows a cross section of a grade 25 cast-iron pressure vessel, with a torque factor K of 0.09. Use Eq. (8-27) to estimate the torque necessary to establish the desired preload given that preload F;= 14.4 kip, bolt stiffness kb = 5.21 x 106 lbf/in, number of threads N=11, and material stiffness km-8.95 x 106 lbf/in. in-11 UNC x2 in grade 5 finished hex head bolt mly mh in in E No. 25 CI
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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