Question Workspace The following payoff table shows the profit for a decision problem with two states of nature and two decision alternatives: State of Nature Decision Alternative s1 s2 d1 10 1 d2 6 3 (a) Suppose P(s1)=0.2 and P(s2)=0.8. What is the best decision using the expected value approach? Round your answer in one decimal place. The best decision is decision alternative , with an expected value of . (b) Perform sensitivity analysis on the payoffs for decision alternative d1. Assume the probabilities are as given in part (a), and find the range of payoffs under states of nature s1 and s2 that will keep the solution found in part (a) optimal. Is the solution more sensitive to the payoff under state of nature s1 or s2? Round your answer in two decimal places. The solution is more sensitive to , as an increment of for d1(s2) causes a break even between the decision alternatives, whereas it takes an increment of , to provide the same effect for d1(s1)
Contingency Table
A contingency table can be defined as the visual representation of the relationship between two or more categorical variables that can be evaluated and registered. It is a categorical version of the scatterplot, which is used to investigate the linear relationship between two variables. A contingency table is indeed a type of frequency distribution table that displays two variables at the same time.
Binomial Distribution
Binomial is an algebraic expression of the sum or the difference of two terms. Before knowing about binomial distribution, we must know about the binomial theorem.
Question Workspace
The following payoff table shows the profit for a decision problem with two states of nature and two decision alternatives:
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