Question 4 Which of the following substances is never a Brønsted-Lowry acid in an aqueous solution? a. sodium dihydrogen phosphate, NaH₂PO4(s) b. potassium acetate, KCH3CO2(s) C. ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3(s) d. hydrogen bromide, HCI(g) e. sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3(s) 0 a 0 b Ос Question 5 Which equation depicts aqueous hydrogen sulfide behaving as a Bransted-Lowry acid in water? a. H₂S(aq) + 2 OH (aq) 50₂(aq) + 2 H₂(g)

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Question 4
Which of the following substances is never a Brønsted-Lowry acid in an aqueous solution?
a. sodium dihydrogen phosphate, NaH₂PO4(s)
b. potassium acetate, KCH3CO2(s)
C. ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3(s)
d. hydrogen bromide, HCI(g)
e. sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3(s)
O a
O c
Question 5
Which equation depicts aqueous hydrogen sulfide behaving as a Bransted-Lowry acid in water?
a. H₂S(aq) + 2 OH(aq) → SO₂(aq) + 2 H₂(g)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 4 Which of the following substances is never a Brønsted-Lowry acid in an aqueous solution? a. sodium dihydrogen phosphate, NaH₂PO4(s) b. potassium acetate, KCH3CO2(s) C. ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3(s) d. hydrogen bromide, HCI(g) e. sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3(s) O a O c Question 5 Which equation depicts aqueous hydrogen sulfide behaving as a Bransted-Lowry acid in water? a. H₂S(aq) + 2 OH(aq) → SO₂(aq) + 2 H₂(g)
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Introduction

A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a chemical that joins with another component to generate a conjugated base by giving it a proton or H+ ion. When one chemical absorbs a proton or H+ ion from another, the resulting conjugated acid is known as a Bronsted-Lowry base. While weak acids and bases only partially ionize in an aqueous solution, strong acids and bases do so entirely. Due to its amphoteric nature, water can function as both a base and an acid in a Bronsted-Lowry reaction.

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