Question 3 (a) What is the use of uncertainty coefficients in project evaluation? (b) Given the following net cash flow for two projects X and Y. (P1000) Project X Year 1 Year 2 80 120 Year 3 80 Initial Outlay 220 Y 60 160 100 208 (i) [6 MARKS] Calculate the NPV for each project using unadjusted discount rate of 8%. Which project would management choose and why? [10 MARKS] (ii) Suppose the management adopts a risk premium of 6% for project A and 2% for project B, which project should be chosen and why? [14 MARKS] ...END OF EXAM....... Question 1 ECO 313: ENGINEERING ECONOMICS The data below relates to two printing machines. 1 Model 556r2 Initial investment 25 000 Model 557r34 42 000 Estimated life 10 10 End of life value 10 000 0 Annual income Annual expense 21 400 27 000 7 000 8 000 Interest rate 8% (a) Calculate the future worth of model 557r34 [4 MARKS] (b) Calculate the present value/present worth of model 556r2. [4 MARKS] (c) Which machine will be preferred over the other? Explain [8 MARKS] (d) What are economic resources and why are they considered scarce? [6 Marks] (e) With the help of a diagram explain how the supply and demand for loanable funds influences the market interest rate. [8 MARKS] Question 2 (a) Define and explain the following concepts in engineering-oriented projects. (i) Risk premium (ii) Profitability index (iii) MARR (iv) IRR [3 MARKS EACH] (b) What is meant by payback period method? Illustrate the concept with an example. [9 MARKS] (c) Explain the advantages and disadvantages of payback period method in project evaluation. [9 MARKS]
Question 3 (a) What is the use of uncertainty coefficients in project evaluation? (b) Given the following net cash flow for two projects X and Y. (P1000) Project X Year 1 Year 2 80 120 Year 3 80 Initial Outlay 220 Y 60 160 100 208 (i) [6 MARKS] Calculate the NPV for each project using unadjusted discount rate of 8%. Which project would management choose and why? [10 MARKS] (ii) Suppose the management adopts a risk premium of 6% for project A and 2% for project B, which project should be chosen and why? [14 MARKS] ...END OF EXAM....... Question 1 ECO 313: ENGINEERING ECONOMICS The data below relates to two printing machines. 1 Model 556r2 Initial investment 25 000 Model 557r34 42 000 Estimated life 10 10 End of life value 10 000 0 Annual income Annual expense 21 400 27 000 7 000 8 000 Interest rate 8% (a) Calculate the future worth of model 557r34 [4 MARKS] (b) Calculate the present value/present worth of model 556r2. [4 MARKS] (c) Which machine will be preferred over the other? Explain [8 MARKS] (d) What are economic resources and why are they considered scarce? [6 Marks] (e) With the help of a diagram explain how the supply and demand for loanable funds influences the market interest rate. [8 MARKS] Question 2 (a) Define and explain the following concepts in engineering-oriented projects. (i) Risk premium (ii) Profitability index (iii) MARR (iv) IRR [3 MARKS EACH] (b) What is meant by payback period method? Illustrate the concept with an example. [9 MARKS] (c) Explain the advantages and disadvantages of payback period method in project evaluation. [9 MARKS]
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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