Q5. (a) What is catabolite repression? What will happen to the metabolism of bacteria if a mixture of three sugars Glucose, Sucrose and Fructose are provided? State the order at which the sugars will be metabolized by the bacteria. (b) Following Figure shows the effect of catabolite repression in presence of two sugars Glucose and Lactose. How will the substrate consumption and biomass growth curve will change on the introduction of following sugars as a third additive. Explain it with appropriate reasons. (i) Glucose and (ii) Cellulose Growth on lactose Lactose Glucose used up Glucose Growth on glucose B-Galactosidase induced 2 8 Time, hours Number of bacteria Sugar concentration

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter46: Ecosystems
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 35CTQ: Describe nitrogen fixation and why it is important to agriculture.
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Q5. (a) What is catabolite repression? What will happen to the metabolism of bacteria if a mixture
of three sugars Glucose, Sucrose and Fructose are provided? State the order at which the sugars
will be metabolized by the bacteria.
(b) Following Figure shows the effect of catabolite repression in presence of two sugars Glucose
and Lactose. How will the substrate consumption and biomass growth curve will change on the
introduction of following sugars as a third additive. Explain it with appropriate reasons.
(i) Glucose and (ii) Cellulose
Growth on
lactose
Lactose
Glucose
Glucose
used up
Growth on
glucose
B-Galactosidase
induced
4
8
Time, hours
Number of bacteria
Sugar concentration
Transcribed Image Text:Q5. (a) What is catabolite repression? What will happen to the metabolism of bacteria if a mixture of three sugars Glucose, Sucrose and Fructose are provided? State the order at which the sugars will be metabolized by the bacteria. (b) Following Figure shows the effect of catabolite repression in presence of two sugars Glucose and Lactose. How will the substrate consumption and biomass growth curve will change on the introduction of following sugars as a third additive. Explain it with appropriate reasons. (i) Glucose and (ii) Cellulose Growth on lactose Lactose Glucose Glucose used up Growth on glucose B-Galactosidase induced 4 8 Time, hours Number of bacteria Sugar concentration
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